Zhenxiao Lu, Wenxian Wang, Jun Zhou, 等. FeS2@TiO2 nanorods as high-performance anode for sodium ion battery[J]. 中国化学工程学报(英文版), 2020,28(10):2699-2706. DOI: 10.1016/j.cjche.2020.07.011.
@TiO
Zhenxiao Lu, Wenxian Wang, Jun Zhou, 等. FeS2@TiO2 nanorods as high-performance anode for sodium ion battery[J]. 中国化学工程学报(英文版), 2020,28(10):2699-2706. DOI: 10.1016/j.cjche.2020.07.011.DOI:
Sodium-ion battery (SIB) is an ideal device that could replace lithium-ion battery (LIB) in grid-scale energy storage system for power because of the low cost and rich reserve of raw material. The key challenge lies in developing electrode materials enabling reversible Na
+
insertion/desertion and fast reaction kinetics. Herein
a core-shell structure
FeS
2
nanoparticles encapsulated in biphase TiO
2
shell (FeS
2
@TiO
2
)
is developed towards the improvement of sodium storage. The diphase TiO
2
coating supplies abundant anatase/rutile interface and oxygen vacancies which will enhance the charge transfer
and avoid severe volume variation of FeS
2
caused by the Na
+
insertion. The FeS
2
core will deliver high theoretical capacity through its conversion reaction mechanism. Consequently
the FeS
2
@TiO
2
nanorods display notable performance as anode for SIBs including long-term cycling performance (637.8 mA·h·g
-1
at 0.2 A·g
-1
after 300 cycles
374.9 mA·h·g
-1
at 5.0 A·g
-1
after 600 cycles) and outstanding rate capability (222.2 m
A·h·g
-1
at 10 A·g
-1
). Furthermore
the synthesized FeS
2
@TiO
2
demonstrates significant pseudocapacitive behavior which accounts for 90.7% of the Na
+
storage
and efficiently boosts the rate capability. This work provides a new pathway to fabricate anode material with an optimized structure and crystal phase for SIBs.
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