Chlorine-free emission disposal of spent acid etchant in a three-compartment ceramic membrane reactor
Energy, Resources and Environmental Technology|Updated:2026-01-06
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Chlorine-free emission disposal of spent acid etchant in a three-compartment ceramic membrane reactor
Chlorine-free emission disposal of spent acid etchant in a three-compartment ceramic membrane reactor
中国化学工程学报(英文版)2020年28卷第1期 页码:271-278
Affiliations:
State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, National Engineering Research Center for Special Separation Membrane, College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University,Nanjing,China,211800
Fanglu Yuan, Lele Cui, Peipei Ding, 等. Chlorine-free emission disposal of spent acid etchant in a three-compartment ceramic membrane reactor[J]. 中国化学工程学报(英文版), 2020,28(1):271-278.
Fanglu Yuan, Lele Cui, Peipei Ding, Wenheng Jing. Chlorine-free emission disposal of spent acid etchant in a three-compartment ceramic membrane reactor[J]. Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2020, 28(1): 271-278.
Fanglu Yuan, Lele Cui, Peipei Ding, 等. Chlorine-free emission disposal of spent acid etchant in a three-compartment ceramic membrane reactor[J]. 中国化学工程学报(英文版), 2020,28(1):271-278.DOI: 10.1016/j.cjche.2019.04.026.
Fanglu Yuan, Lele Cui, Peipei Ding, Wenheng Jing. Chlorine-free emission disposal of spent acid etchant in a three-compartment ceramic membrane reactor[J]. Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2020, 28(1): 271-278.DOI: 10.1016/j.cjche.2019.04.026.
Chlorine-free emission disposal of spent acid etchant in a three-compartment ceramic membrane reactor
摘要
Abstract
Electrochemical technologies for the on-site treatment of spent acid etchant have received great attention due their ease of operation and economic benefits. On the other hand
a large amount of Cl
2
is generated during the electrolysis process
which leads to potential environmental risks. In the present work
a novel threecompartment ceramic membrane flow reactor
including a cathode chamber
an anode chamber
and a gas absorption chamber was developed. The three chambers were divided by an Al
2
O
3
ceramic membrane and a breathable hydrophobic anode diffusion electrode (ADE). The Cl
2
evolution onset potential of the ADE was increased to 1.19 V from 1.05 V of the graphite felt
effectively inhibiting the chlorine evolution reaction (CER). The anode-generated Cl
2
diffused into the gas absorption chamber through the ADE and was eventually consumed by the H
2
O
2
adsorbent. Cu could be recovered without emitting chlorine due to the special structure of reactor. The current efficiency of copper precipitation and cathode reduction from Cu
2+
to Cu
+
reached 97.7% at a working cu
rrent of 150 mA. These results indicated that the novel membrane reactor had high potential for application in the copper recovery industry.
关键词
Keywords
references
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相关作者
Wenheng Jing
Weihong Xing
Wei Gu
Lei Yan
Jian Lu
Shilong Li
Can Yuan
Yingxiang Ni
相关机构
State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University
State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, National Engineering Research Center for Special Separation Membranes, College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University
Zhangjiagang Institute of Nanjing Tech University
State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, No.5 Xin Mofan Road
College of Chemical Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology