Gradient nanoporous phenolics as substrates for high-flux nanofiltration membranes by layer-by-layer assembly of polyelectrolytes
Separation Science and Engineering|Updated:2026-01-06
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Gradient nanoporous phenolics as substrates for high-flux nanofiltration membranes by layer-by-layer assembly of polyelectrolytes
Gradient nanoporous phenolics as substrates for high-flux nanofiltration membranes by layer-by-layer assembly of polyelectrolytes
中国化学工程学报(英文版)2020年28卷第1期 页码:114-121
Affiliations:
State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials, College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University,Nanjing,China,211816
Yazhi Yang, Qianqian Lan, Yong Wang. Gradient nanoporous phenolics as substrates for high-flux nanofiltration membranes by layer-by-layer assembly of polyelectrolytes[J]. 中国化学工程学报(英文版), 2020,28(1):114-121.
Yazhi Yang, Qianqian Lan, Yong Wang. Gradient nanoporous phenolics as substrates for high-flux nanofiltration membranes by layer-by-layer assembly of polyelectrolytes[J]. Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2020, 28(1): 114-121.
Yazhi Yang, Qianqian Lan, Yong Wang. Gradient nanoporous phenolics as substrates for high-flux nanofiltration membranes by layer-by-layer assembly of polyelectrolytes[J]. 中国化学工程学报(英文版), 2020,28(1):114-121.DOI: 10.1016/j.cjche.2019.04.011.
Yazhi Yang, Qianqian Lan, Yong Wang. Gradient nanoporous phenolics as substrates for high-flux nanofiltration membranes by layer-by-layer assembly of polyelectrolytes[J]. Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2020, 28(1): 114-121.DOI: 10.1016/j.cjche.2019.04.011.
Gradient nanoporous phenolics as substrates for high-flux nanofiltration membranes by layer-by-layer assembly of polyelectrolytes
摘要
Abstract
Thin film composite (TFC) membranes represent a highly promising platform for efficient nanofiltration (NF) processes. However
the improvement in permeance is impeded by the substrates with low permeances. Herein
highly permeable gradient phenolic membranes with tight selectivity are used as substrates to prepare TFC membranes with high permeances by the layer-by-layer assembly method. The negatively charged phenolic substrates are alternately assembled with polycation polyethylenimine (PEI) and polyanion poly(acrylic acid) (PAA) as a result of electrostatic interactions
forming thin and compact PEI/PAA layers tightly attached to the substrate surface. Benefiting from the high permeances and tight surface pores of the gradient nanoporous structures of the substrates
the produced PEI/PAA membranes exhibit a permeance up to 506 L·m
-2
·h
-1
·MPa
-1
which is ~2-10 times higher than that of other membranes with similar rejections. The PEI/PAA membranes are capable of retaining 96.1% of negatively charged dyes following the mechanism of electrostatic repulsion. We demonstrate that the membranes can also separate positively and neutr
ally charged dyes from water via other mechanisms. This work opens a new avenue for the design and preparation of high-flux NF membranes
which is also applicable to enhance the permeance of other TFC membranes.
关键词
Keywords
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相关作者
Huizhou Liu
Qinghui Shou
Huacong Zhou
Xiaocui Zhang
Wei Gao
Jiangcheng Li
Dongsheng Yu
Min Li
相关机构
Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology (QIBEBT), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Shandong Energy Institute, Qingdao New Energy Shandong Laboratory
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
College of Chemical Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Technology
Ganzhou Key Laboratory of Basin Pollution Simulation and Control, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology
Innovation Center for Water Quality Security Technology at Ganjiang River Basin, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology