A general and versatile strategy to prepare melamine-formaldehyde (MF) microcapsules encapsulating oil-based fragrances by combining solvent evaporation and
in situ
polymerization was proposed in this work. The oil-based fragrance was pre-encapsulated by an inner polyacrylate membrane
via
solvent evaporation
followed by
in situ
polymerization of MF precondensates as an outer shell. The polyacrylate membrane is used as an intermediate bridging layer to stabilize the oil-based fragrance
and to provide driving forces for
in situ
polymerization of MF precondensates through electrostatic attractions between carboxyl groups and ammonium ions. It was demonstrated that MF microcapsules containing clove oil were prepared successfully. The amount and the composition of the intermediate polyacrylate bridging layer were critical. Smooth and sphere-shaped MF-clove oil microcapsules were prepared when the weight ratio of polyacrylate to clove oil was over 60 wt% and the concentration of acrylic acid (AA) increased to 10 wt% in polyacrylate. In addition
MF microcapsules containing sunflower oil and hexyl salicylate were prepared by using this
method. The work suggests that this new approach can be potentially used to encapsulate various core materials
tuning the shell properties of microcapsules such as thickness
mechanical strength and release properties.
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相关作者
Lu Qing
Shan Falong
Wang Shougui
Wen Yingxuan
Zhang Fangfang
Gao Fei
Chen Guanghui
Khan Afsar
相关机构
College of Chemical Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology
School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Anhui Polytechnic University
Sivas Cumhuriyet University, Faculty of Science, Department of Chemistry
School of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Shangrao Normal University
National Engineering and Scientific Commission (NESCOM)