Recovering waste heat from industrial processes is beneficial in order to reduce the primary energy demands and heat pumps can be used to this purpose. Absorption heat pumps are energy-saving and environment-friendly because use working fluids that do not cause ozone depletion and can reduce the global warming emissions. The hybrid heat pump processes combine the conventional vapor-compression and the absorption heat pump cycles. Studies about the simulations and modeling of hybrid heat pumps are few in literature. In this research a mathematical model for single effect absorption and hybrid heat pump is carried out with ChemCad
®
6.0.1. LiBr-H
2
O is used as working fluid while electrolytic NRTL and electrolytes latent heat are used as thermodynamic model due to the better results. Binary parameters of activity coefficients are regressed from experimental vapor pressure data while default constants are used for the solubility expressions. A design of heat pumps is developed and a new modeling of generator is analyzed. The coefficient of performance of absorption heat pump and hybrid heat pump is equal to 0.7 and 0.83 respectively. For absorption heat pump a sensitivity analysis is carried ou
t to evaluate the effect of temperature and pressure generator
the concentration of Li-Br solution on coefficient of performance
cooling capacity and working fluid temperature. For hybrid heat pump
the different coefficients of performance
the primary energy ratio
the generator heat
and the compressor power are analyzed for different values of compressor proportion. Results show that comparing the two systems the hybrid pump allows to save more primary energy
costs and carbon dioxide emissions with respect to absorption heat pump with the increasing of compressor proportion parameter. Future researches should focus on the construction of this heat pumps integrated in chemical processes as a biogas plant or trigeneration systems.
关键词
Keywords
references
The trial reading is over, you can activate your VIP account to continue reading.
An innovative trigeneration system using biogas as renewable energy
A general pressure drop model based on liquid holdup of gas-liquid flow in micro-packed beds
Phase equilibrium data prediction and process optimizationin butadiene extraction process
Simulation and design of a heat-integrated double-effect reactive distillation process for propylene glycol methyl ether production
CO2 mineralization of carbide slag for the production of light calcium carbonates
相关作者
Junjie Wang
Lin Sheng
Jiang Deng
Guangsheng Luo
Baowei Niu
Yanjie Yi
Yuwen Wei
Fuzhen Zhang
相关机构
The State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, Department of Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University
Institute of Process System Engineering, College of Chemical Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology
School of Chemical Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University
Beijing Key Laboratory of Ionic Liquids Clean Process, CAS Key Laboratory of Green Process and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Complex Systems, Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences