Jian Sun, Lisheng Wang, Dongfang Zhao. Polymorph and morphology of CaCO3 in relation to precipitation conditions in a bubbling system[J]. 中国化学工程学报(英文版), 2017,25(9):1335-1342. DOI: 10.1016/j.cjche.2016.12.004.
in relation to precipitation conditions in a bubbling system[J]. , 2017, 25(9): 1335-1342.
Jian Sun, Lisheng Wang, Dongfang Zhao. Polymorph and morphology of CaCO3 in relation to precipitation conditions in a bubbling system[J]. 中国化学工程学报(英文版), 2017,25(9):1335-1342. DOI: 10.1016/j.cjche.2016.12.004.DOI:
in relation to precipitation conditions in a bubbling system[J]. , 2017, 25(9): 1335-1342.DOI: 10.1016/j.cjche.2016.12.004.
Polymorph and morphology of CaCO3 in relation to precipitation conditions in a bubbling system
摘要
Abstract
Simulating the typical carbonation step in a mineral CO
2
sequestration
precipitated calcium carbonate (PCC) was prepared by bubbling CO
2
gas into a rich Ca solution. These carbonation reactions were conducted at three pH ranges
namely 10.0-9.0
9.0-8.0
and 8.0-7.0
in which temperature and CO
2
flow rate are additional experimental variables. The PCC obtained in experiments was examined by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). It was found that supersaturation determined by pH value and flow rate of CO
2
has significant influence on polymorph of PCC. Vaterite was preferably formed at high supersaturation
while dissolution of metastable vaterite and crystallization of calcite occurred at low supersaturation. High temperature is a critical factor for the formation of aragonite. At 70℃
vaterite
calcite and aragonite were observed to coexist in PCC because transformation from vaterite to aragonite
via
calcite occurred at this temperature. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) technology was performed on prepared PCC
and various morphologies consistent with polymorphs were observed.
关键词
Keywords
references
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