The effect of transition metal ions (M2+=Mn2+, Ni2+, Co2+, Cu2+) on the chemical synthesis polyaniline as counter electrodes in dye-sensitized solar cells
Energy, Resources and Environmental Technology|Updated:2026-01-06
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The effect of transition metal ions (M2+=Mn2+, Ni2+, Co2+, Cu2+) on the chemical synthesis polyaniline as counter electrodes in dye-sensitized solar cells
The effect of transition metal ions (M2+=Mn2+, Ni2+, Co2+, Cu2+) on the chemical synthesis polyaniline as counter electrodes in dye-sensitized solar cells
中国化学工程学报(英文版)2017年25卷第5期 页码:671-675
Affiliations:
Key Laboratory of Inorganic Nano-materials of Hebei Province, Department of Chemistry and Material Science, Hebei Normal University,Shijiazhuang,China,050024
Kezhong Wu, Lei Chen, Weizhen Cui, 等. The effect of transition metal ions (M2+=Mn2+, Ni2+, Co2+, Cu2+) on the chemical synthesis polyaniline as counter electrodes in dye-sensitized solar cells[J]. 中国化学工程学报(英文版), 2017,25(5):671-675. DOI: 10.1016/j.cjche.2016.10.018.
=Mn
Kezhong Wu, Lei Chen, Weizhen Cui, 等. The effect of transition metal ions (M2+=Mn2+, Ni2+, Co2+, Cu2+) on the chemical synthesis polyaniline as counter electrodes in dye-sensitized solar cells[J]. 中国化学工程学报(英文版), 2017,25(5):671-675. DOI: 10.1016/j.cjche.2016.10.018.DOI:
The effect of transition metal ions (M2+=Mn2+, Ni2+, Co2+, Cu2+) on the chemical synthesis polyaniline as counter electrodes in dye-sensitized solar cells
摘要
Abstract
The effect of transition metal ions (M
2+
=Mn
2+
Ni
2+
Co
2+
Cu
2+
) on the chemical synthesis of polyaniline (PANI) used as a platinum-free counter electrode (CE) in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) was investigated. PANI was synthesized by co-polymerization of aniline in the presence of different transition metal ions by using potassium dichromate in acidic medium. It was found that the ion doping of PANI showed a certain catalytic activity for the regeneration of traditional iodide/triiodide (I
-
/I
3
-
) redox couples. The power conversion efficiency (
η
) of PANI CEs doped with Mn
2+
Ni
2+
Co
2+
(4.41%
2.36% and 2.10%
respectively) were higher than 1.94%
the value measured for PANI CE without doping. Doping with Ca
2+
decreased the power conversion efficiency of PANI CE (PANI-Ca
2+
η
=1.41%). The electrical properties of the PANI
PANI-Ni
2+
PANI-Co
2+
PANI-Mn
2
+ and PANI-Ca
2+
were studied by cyclic voltammetry (CV)
impedance (EIS)
and Tafel polarization curve. The experimental results confirmed that PANI was affected by the doping of different transition metal ions (M
2+
=Mn
2+
Ni
2+
Co
2+
Ca
2+
). These results indicate a potential application of ion doped PANI as counter electrode in cost-effective DSSCs.
关键词
Keywords
references
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Effect of imidazole based polymer blend electrolytes for dye-sensitized solar cells in energy harvesting window glass applications
Adsorption and Desorption Behavior of Tannic Acid in Aqueous Solution on Polyaniline Adsorbent
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