In situ synthesis of hydrophobic magnesium hydroxide nanoparticles in a novel impinging stream-rotating packed bed reactor
Materials and Product Engineering|Updated:2026-01-06
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In situ synthesis of hydrophobic magnesium hydroxide nanoparticles in a novel impinging stream-rotating packed bed reactor
In situ synthesis of hydrophobic magnesium hydroxide nanoparticles in a novel impinging stream-rotating packed bed reactor
中国化学工程学报(英文版)2016年24卷第9期 页码:1306-1312
Affiliations:
Shanxi Province Key Laboratory of Higee-Oriented Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical Engineering and Environment, North University of China,Taiyuan,China,030051
Hongyan Shen, Youzhi Liu. In situ synthesis of hydrophobic magnesium hydroxide nanoparticles in a novel impinging stream-rotating packed bed reactor[J]. 中国化学工程学报(英文版), 2016,24(9):1306-1312. DOI: 10.1016/j.cjche.2016.07.012.
synthesis of hydrophobic magnesium hydroxide nanoparticles in a novel impinging stream-rotating packed bed reactor[J]. , 2016, 24(9): 1306-1312.
Hongyan Shen, Youzhi Liu. In situ synthesis of hydrophobic magnesium hydroxide nanoparticles in a novel impinging stream-rotating packed bed reactor[J]. 中国化学工程学报(英文版), 2016,24(9):1306-1312. DOI: 10.1016/j.cjche.2016.07.012.DOI:
synthesis of hydrophobic magnesium hydroxide nanoparticles in a novel impinging stream-rotating packed bed reactor[J]. , 2016, 24(9): 1306-1312.DOI: 10.1016/j.cjche.2016.07.012.
In situ synthesis of hydrophobic magnesium hydroxide nanoparticles in a novel impinging stream-rotating packed bed reactor
摘要
中图分类号:
Abstract
Hydrophobic Mg(OH)
2
nanoparticles were successfully synthesized via an in situ surface modification method in a novel impinging stream-rotating packed bed (IS-RPB) reactor using oleic acid (C
17
H
33
COOH
OA) as a surface modifier
magnesium chloride hexahydrate in the presence of ethanol as a precursor
and sodium hydroxide as a precipitant. The products were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR)
Field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM)
X-ray diffraction (XRD)
and thermogravimetry-differential scanning calorimetry (TG-DSC). Compatibility with organic solutions was determined by sedimentation tests. The prepared nanoparticles exhibited regular hexagonal lamella with an average diameter of 30 nm when OA is added to the reaction system; this result indicates that OA regulates the morphology of the Mg(OH)
2
nanoparticles. XRD revealed that the high-purityMg(OH)
2
product presents a brucite structure
and the I001/I101 of hydrophobic Mg(OH)
2
(0.86) w
as higher than that of the blank Mg(OH)
2
(0.63). FTIR analysis showed that OA bonded to the surface of the Mg(OH)
2
. Comparedwith the blankMg(OH)
2
product
the product obtained through the proposed method possesses excellent hydrophobic properties
including a high water contact angle of 101.4° and good compatibility with liquid paraffin. TG-DSC analysis indicated that the total percentage of mass loss of hydrophobic Mg(OH)
2
(40.88%) was higher than that of the blank Mg(OH)
2
product (33.18%). The in situ surface modification method proposed in this work presents potential use in the large-scale production of Mg(OH)
2
nanoparticles.
关键词
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