Ehsan Salehi. Application of diffusive transport model for better insight into retardation mechanisms involved in ion-imprinted membrane transport[J]. 中国化学工程学报(英文版), 2016,24(9):1161-1165.
Ehsan Salehi. Application of diffusive transport model for better insight into retardation mechanisms involved in ion-imprinted membrane transport[J]. , 2016, 24(9): 1161-1165.
Ehsan Salehi. Application of diffusive transport model for better insight into retardation mechanisms involved in ion-imprinted membrane transport[J]. 中国化学工程学报(英文版), 2016,24(9):1161-1165.DOI: 10.1016/j.cjche.2016.04.034.
Ehsan Salehi. Application of diffusive transport model for better insight into retardation mechanisms involved in ion-imprinted membrane transport[J]. , 2016, 24(9): 1161-1165.DOI: 10.1016/j.cjche.2016.04.034.
Application of diffusive transport model for better insight into retardation mechanisms involved in ion-imprinted membrane transport
摘要
中图分类号:
Abstract
Heavy metal removal from water is a great concern for environmentalists and engineers. Ion-imprinted membranes are among the state of the art technologies for selective adsorption of heavy metals from aqueous environment. Dialysis permeation of nickel ions through Ni(II)-imprinted membranes has been thermodynamically studied in our prior work. In current study
the diffusive transport model was developed and then applied for better insight into the retardation mechanisms involved in the ion-imprinted membrane transport. The Sips isotherm model was coupled with the transport model to obtain the governing equation. Chemisorption and physical interactions (bulk diffusion and pore-clogging) were the most probable retardation mechanisms according to the modeling results. Relative retardation factor (
η
) was also defined as; transport-rate controlled by chemical adsorption to that controlled by physical interactions. With the help of the retardation factor
it was understood that the membrane behavior gradually changes from chemisorption to
facilitated transport during permeation time. Effect of important operating parameters such as time
temperature and concentration on transport behavior was also investigated. Results indicated that chemisorption rate is rather higher at lower concentrations
early permeation times and reduced temperatures. In addition
η
tabulated greater values for Ni(II) compared to Co(II) due to the imprinting effect.
关键词
Keywords
references
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相关作者
Li Xinyu
Song Yiwen
Teng Shenglong
Zeng Dewang
Xu Jingxin
Yuping Luo
Wenyang Wang
Yuyan Zhang
相关机构
State Key Laboratory of Low-carbon Smart Coal-fired Power Generation and Ultra-clean Emission, China Energy Science and Technology Research Institute Co.,Ltd.
Key Laboratory of Energy Thermal Conversion and Control of Ministry of Education, School of Energy and Environment, Southeast University
Department of Statistics, University of Missouri
Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
School of Maritime Economics and Management, Dalian Maritime University