Comprehensive Alcohol-/Ion-Responsive Properties of Poly(N-Isopropylacrylamide-co-Benzo-18-Crown-6-Acrylamide) Copolymers
材料与产品工程|Updated:2026-01-06
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Comprehensive Alcohol-/Ion-Responsive Properties of Poly(N-Isopropylacrylamide-co-Benzo-18-Crown-6-Acrylamide) Copolymers
Comprehensive Alcohol-/Ion-Responsive Properties of Poly(N-Isopropylacrylamide-co-Benzo-18-Crown-6-Acrylamide) Copolymers
中国化学工程学报(英文版)2014年22卷第9期 页码:1038-1045
Affiliations:
1. School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University,Chengdu,China,610065
2. State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Technology,Nanjing,China,210009
3. State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Sichuan University,Chengdu,China,610065
we report on the comprehensive alcohol-/ion-responsive properties of a smart copolymer poly(Nisopropylacrylamide-co-benzo-18-crown-6-acrylamide) (P(NIPAM-co-BCAm)). The orthogonal design method is adopted for experimental design. The experimental results show that alcohol can trigger the shrinking and Ba
2+
can induce the swelling of the P(NIPAM-co-BCAm) copolymer. According to the phase transition temperature (LCST) change results of the copolymer
the influence of variables on the LCST changes weakens in the following order: alcohol concentration N alcohol species N metal ion species N BCAm concentration N ion concentration. The larger the alcohol concentration and the larger the molecular size of alcohols
the lower the LCST value; on the contrary
the more the BCAm content in the copolymer or the larger the BCAm/ion complex stability constant (lgK) or the larger the ion concentration is
the higher the LCST value. For a P(NIPAM-co-BCAm) copolymerwith a fixed BCAmcontent
a binary function of ion concentration and lgK of BCAm/ion is developed to precisely predict the LCST values of the copolymer in different metal ion solutions. The results provide valuable information for fabricating artifici
al biomimetic G-protein-gated inwardly rectifying potassium (GIRK) channels that are activated by alcohol and inhibited by Ba
2+
.
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