Reactive Extraction of Nicotinic Acid with Trialkylamine in n-Octanol
摘要
Abstract
The distributions of nicotinic acid (NA) between water and trialkylamine (N235) dissolved in n-octanol was studied. The complexes of N235 and NA were investigated by Fourier transformation infrared spectrometry to deduce the reaction mechanism. It was found that N235/
n
-octanol was an efficient extractant for extracting nicotinic acid. The favorable operation conditions were equilibrium aqueous pH 4.2 to 5.5 and initial N235 concentration0.42 mol·L
-1
. The reaction processes included the reaction between neutral N235 and neutral NA and the reaction between protonated N235 and anionic NA. Based on the mass action law and some assumptions
an expression for distribution coefficient
D
was proposed. The apparent extraction equilibrium constants were calculated by fitting the experimental data and the results were satisfactory.
关键词
Keywords
references
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相关作者
Jijun Zou
Xiangwen Zhang
Zhenfeng Huang
Lun Pan
Zhensheng Shen
Gewei Zhang
Chengxiang Shi
Ruijing Yang
相关机构
Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University
Collaborative Innovative Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin)
Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations
Henan Provincial Engineering Research Center of Green Anticorrosion Technology for Magnesium Alloys, Henan Engineering Research Center for Control and Remediation of Soil Heavy Pollution, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan University
State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology