Pinch Point Calculations and Its Implications on Robust Distillation Design
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Pinch Point Calculations and Its Implications on Robust Distillation Design
Pinch Point Calculations and Its Implications on Robust Distillation Design
中国化学工程学报(英文版)2011年19卷第6期 页码:911-925
Affiliations:
1. Laboratory for Product and Process Design, Department of Chemical and Bio Engineering, University of Illinois at Chicago,IL,Chicago,USA,60607
2. Centre of Materials and Process Synthesis (COMPS), School of Process and Materials Engineering, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
Daniel A. Beneke, Seon B. Kim, Andreas A. Linninger. Pinch Point Calculations and Its Implications on Robust Distillation Design[J]. 中国化学工程学报(英文版), 2011,19(6):911-925.
Daniel A. Beneke, Seon B. Kim, Andreas A. Linninger. Pinch Point Calculations and Its Implications on Robust Distillation Design[J]. , 2011, 19(6): 911-925.
Daniel A. Beneke, Seon B. Kim, Andreas A. Linninger. Pinch Point Calculations and Its Implications on Robust Distillation Design[J]. 中国化学工程学报(英文版), 2011,19(6):911-925.DOI: 10.1016/S1004-9541(11)60072-4.
Daniel A. Beneke, Seon B. Kim, Andreas A. Linninger. Pinch Point Calculations and Its Implications on Robust Distillation Design[J]. , 2011, 19(6): 911-925.DOI: 10.1016/S1004-9541(11)60072-4.
Pinch Point Calculations and Its Implications on Robust Distillation Design
Rising energy costs and growing environmental awareness motivate a critical revision of the design of distillation units. Systematic design techniques
such as the rectification body
column profile map
and temperature collocation methods
require exact knowledge of all pinch points in a particular system
because these stationary points delineate the possible composition trajectories realizable in separation columns. This paper demonstrates novel methods for rigorously determining all pinch points for the constant relative volatility
ideal and non-ideal systems. Constant relative volatility and ideal solution systems are transformed into one-dimensional polynomial and nonlinear functions
regardless of the number of the components. A deflation method is proposed to locate all zeros in ideal and non-ideal zeotropic problems. For more challenging non-ideal problems
a novel hybrid sequential niche algorithm is used to solve hard azeotropic problems successfully. Finally
the design implications of these pinch point locations are investigated to show how new separation configurations can be devised. Methodically the paper points out the use of rigorous pinch point computations in conjunction with continuous composition profiles for robust distillation design.
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