Preparation of Composite Microporous Silica Membranes Using TEOS and 1,2-Bis(triethoxysilyl)ethane as Precursors for Gas Separation
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Preparation of Composite Microporous Silica Membranes Using TEOS and 1,2-Bis(triethoxysilyl)ethane as Precursors for Gas Separation
Preparation of Composite Microporous Silica Membranes Using TEOS and 1,2-Bis(triethoxysilyl)ethane as Precursors for Gas Separation
中国化学工程学报(英文版)2011年19卷第3期 页码:404-409
Affiliations:
Membrane Science and Technology Research Center, State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Technology,Nanjing,China,210009
Author bio:
Funds:
Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(20906047);the State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering(SKL-ChE-09A01);the State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering(ZK201002)
漆虹. Preparation of Composite Microporous Silica Membranes Using TEOS and 1,2-Bis(triethoxysilyl)ethane as Precursors for Gas Separation[J]. 中国化学工程学报(英文版), 2011,19(3):404-409.
QI Hong. Preparation of Composite Microporous Silica Membranes Using TEOS and 1,2-Bis(triethoxysilyl)ethane as Precursors for Gas Separation[J]. , 2011, 19(3): 404-409.
漆虹. Preparation of Composite Microporous Silica Membranes Using TEOS and 1,2-Bis(triethoxysilyl)ethane as Precursors for Gas Separation[J]. 中国化学工程学报(英文版), 2011,19(3):404-409.DOI: 10.1016/S1004-9541(09)60228-7.
QI Hong. Preparation of Composite Microporous Silica Membranes Using TEOS and 1,2-Bis(triethoxysilyl)ethane as Precursors for Gas Separation[J]. , 2011, 19(3): 404-409.DOI: 10.1016/S1004-9541(09)60228-7.
Preparation of Composite Microporous Silica Membranes Using TEOS and 1,2-Bis(triethoxysilyl)ethane as Precursors for Gas Separation
osite silica membrane prepared via acid-catalyzed polymeric route of sol-gel method with tetraethylorthosilicate(TEOS)and a bridged silsesquioxane[1
2-bis(triethoxysilyl)ethane
BTESE
]
as precursors.A stable nano-sized composite silica sol with a mean volume size of 5 nm was synthesized. A 150 nm-thick defect-free composite silica membrane was deposited on disk support consisting of macroporous α-Al
2
O
3
and mesoporousγ-Al
2
O
3
intermediate layer by using dip-coating approach
followed by calcination under pure nitrogen atmosphere.The composite silica membranes exhibit molecular sieve properties for small gases like H
2
CO
2
O
2
N
2
CH
4
and SF
6
with hydrogen permeances in the range of(1-4)×10
-7
mol·m
-2
·s
-1
·Pa
-1
(measured at 200℃
3.0×10
5
Pa).With respect to the membrane calcined at 500℃
it is found that the permselectivities of H
2
(0.289 nm)with respect to N
2
(0.365 nm)
CH
4
(0.384 nm)and SF
6
(0.55 nm)are 22.9
42 and1000
respectively
which are all much higher than the corresponding Knudsen values(H
2
/N
2
=3.7
H
2
/CH
4
=2.8
and H
2
/SF
6
=8.5).
Abstract
This paper reports on a new microporous composite silica membrane prepared via acid-catalyzed polymeric route of sol-gel method with tetraethylorthosilicate(TEOS)and a bridged silsesquioxane[1
2-bis(triethoxysilyl)ethane
BTESE
]
as precursors.A stable nano-sized composite silica sol with a mean volume size of~5 nm was synthesized. A 150 nm-thick defect-free composite silica membrane was deposited on disk support consisting of macroporous α-Al
2
O
3
and mesoporousγ-Al
2
O
3
intermediate layer by using dip-coating approach
followed by calcination under pure nitrogen atmosphere.The composite silica membranes exhibit molecular sieve properties for small gases like H
2
CO
2
O
2
N
2
CH
4
and SF
6
with hydrogen permeances in the range of(1-4)×10
-7
mol·m
-2
·s
-1
·Pa
-1
(measured at 200℃
3.0×10
5
Pa).With respect to the membrane calcined at 500℃
it is found that the permselectivities of H
2
(0.289 nm)with respect to N
2
(0.365 nm)
CH
4
(0.384 nm)and SF
6
(0.55 nm)are 22.9
42 and1000
respectively
which are all much higher than the corresponding Knudsen values(H
2
/N
2
=3.7
H
2
/CH
4
=2.8
and H
2
/SF
6
=8.5).
关键词
Keywords
references
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