Properties of Bio-oil from Fast Pyrolysis of Rice Husk
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Properties of Bio-oil from Fast Pyrolysis of Rice Husk
Properties of Bio-oil from Fast Pyrolysis of Rice Husk
中国化学工程学报(英文版)2011年19卷第1期 页码:116-121
Affiliations:
State Key Laboratory of Clean Energy Utilization, Zhejiang University,Hangzhou,China,310027
Author bio:
Funds:
Supported by the International Science and Technology Cooperation Program of China(2009DFA61050);the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(2009AA05Z407);the National Natural Science Foundation of China(50676085,90610035)
郭秀娟, 王树荣, 王琦, 等. Properties of Bio-oil from Fast Pyrolysis of Rice Husk[J]. 中国化学工程学报(英文版), 2011,19(1):116-121.
GUO Xiujuan, WANG Shurong, WANG Qi, GUO Zuogang, LUO Zhongyang. Properties of Bio-oil from Fast Pyrolysis of Rice Husk[J]. , 2011, 19(1): 116-121.
郭秀娟, 王树荣, 王琦, 等. Properties of Bio-oil from Fast Pyrolysis of Rice Husk[J]. 中国化学工程学报(英文版), 2011,19(1):116-121.DOI: 10.1016/S1004-9541(09)60186-5.
GUO Xiujuan, WANG Shurong, WANG Qi, GUO Zuogang, LUO Zhongyang. Properties of Bio-oil from Fast Pyrolysis of Rice Husk[J]. , 2011, 19(1): 116-121.DOI: 10.1016/S1004-9541(09)60186-5.
Properties of Bio-oil from Fast Pyrolysis of Rice Husk
Physicochemical properties of bio-oil obtained from fast pyrolysis of rice husk were studied in the present work.Molecular distillation was used to separate the crude bio-oil into three fractions
viz
.light fraction
middle fraction and heavy fraction.Their chemical composition was analyzed by gas chromatograph and mass spectrometer(GC-MS).The thermal behavior
including evaporation and decomposition
was investigated using thermogravimetric analyzer coupled with Fourier transform infrared spectrometer(TG-FTIR).The product distribution was significantly affected by contents of cellulose
hemicellulose and lignin.The bio-oil yield was 46.36%(by mass) and the yield of gaseous products was 27%(by mass).The chemicals in the bio-oil included acids
aldehydes
ketones
alcohols
phenols
sugars
etc.
The light fraction was mainly composed of acids and compounds with lower boiling point temperature
the middle and heavy fractions were consisted of phenols and levoglucosan.The thermal stability of the bio-oil was determined by the interactions and intersolubility of compounds.It was found that the thermal stability of bio-oil was better than the light fraction
but worse than the middle and heavy fractions.
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references
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Enrichment and purification of nervonic acid from Acer truncatum seed oil by combining vacuum distillation and low-temperature crystallization: Experiments and process modeling
Current advances in distillation processes for fermentative acetone-butanol-ethanol purification
相关作者
Zhong Lifan
Lv Xianchao
Ling Zhenyang
Weerawut Chaiwat
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Zhang Shu
Lu Xingjie
Huang Yong
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College of Intelligent Manufacturing, Nanjing Polytechnic Institute