In this work

a strategy of “etching-modification filling-graft copolymerization” was proposed to load the acidic ionic polyionic liquid on the smooth ceramic surface. In this way

commercial ceramic Raschig rings were successfully transformed into the supported catalytic packing for the reactive distillation

and were further evaluated with esterification reaction of ethyl acetate by means of the fully mixed reactor

the ultrasonic destruction

the cyclic catalysis reaction and the lab-scale distillation column experiment. This catalyst coating has good adhesion with the substrate. It can withstand 24 h of ultrasound damage and shows good stability in three cycle catalytic experiments. This kind of coated catalyst has better catalytic activity than the commercial Amberlyst 15 dry. In the lab-scale reaction distillation

the supported catalyst Raschig ring can achieve a higher conversion in comparison with the tea bag catalytic packing of Amberlyst 15 dry under some conditions.