3. Fujian Key Laboratory of Advanced Manufacturing Technology of Specialty Chemicals, Fuzhou University,Fuzhou,China,350116
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纸质出版:2022
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Zhen Lu, Jie He, Bogeng Guo, 等. Efficient homogenous catalysis of CO2 to generate cyclic carbonates by heterogenous and recyclable polypyrazoles[J]. 中国化学工程学报(英文版), 2022,43(3):110-115.
to generate cyclic carbonates by heterogenous and recyclable polypyrazoles[J]. 中国化学工程学报, 2022, 43(3): 110-115.
Zhen Lu, Jie He, Bogeng Guo, 等. Efficient homogenous catalysis of CO2 to generate cyclic carbonates by heterogenous and recyclable polypyrazoles[J]. 中国化学工程学报(英文版), 2022,43(3):110-115.DOI:
to generate cyclic carbonates by heterogenous and recyclable polypyrazoles[J]. 中国化学工程学报, 2022, 43(3): 110-115.DOI:
Efficient homogenous catalysis of CO2 to generate cyclic carbonates by heterogenous and recyclable polypyrazoles
and epoxides to produce cyclic carbonate is an attractive and efficiency pathway for the utilization of CO
2
as C1 source. The development of catalyst to mediate cycloaddition between CO
2
and epoxides at low temperature and pressure is still a challenge. Herein
a series of polypyrazoles with glass transition temperature (
T
g
) in the range of 42.3–52.5 ℃ were synthesized and served as catalyst to mediate the cycloaddition of CO
2
and epoxides by the assistant of tetrabutylammonium bromide. The catalytic behaviors of polypyrazole on the model cycloaddition of CO
2
to epichlorohydrin
including the reaction parameters optimization and versatility were investigated in detail
and excellent yield (99.9%) and selectivity (99%) were obtained under the optimized reaction conditions of 70 ℃ and 1.0 MPa for 6.0 h. Noteworthily
the polypyrazole acts as homogeneous catalyst during reaction (higher than
T
g
). And under room temperature
polypyrazoles can be easily separated and recovered
which is a promising feature of a heterogeneous catalyst. Furthermore
the reaction mechanism was proposed. The DFT calculation suggested that the formation of hydrogen bond between pyrazole and epoxide greatly reduced the energy barrier
which play an important role in promoting CO
2
cycloaddition.
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