Chemical looping catalytic gasification of biomass over active LaNixFe1-xO3 perovskites as functional oxygen carriers

Jingchun Yan; Weidong Liu; Rong Sun; Shouxi Jiang; Shen Wang; Laihong Shen

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Chemical looping catalytic gasification of biomass over active LaNi_xFe_1-xO₃ perovskites as functional oxygen carriers

Energy Science and Technology | Updated：2026-01-06

- Chemical looping catalytic gasification of biomass over active LaNi_xFe_1-xO₃ perovskites as functional oxygen carriers
- Chemical looping catalytic gasification of biomass over active LaNi_xFe_1-xO₃ perovskites as functional oxygen carriers
- 中国化学工程学报（英文版） 2021年36卷第8期页码：146-156
- Affiliations：
  
  1. Key Laboratory of Energy Thermal Conversion and Control of Ministry of Education, School of Energy and Environment, Southeast University,Nanjing,China,210096
  2. College of Physics and New Energy, Xuzhou University of Technology,Xuzhou,China,221018
- Author bio：
- Funds：
- DOI：
  中图分类号：
- 纸质出版：2021
- Accepted：
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Jingchun Yan, Weidong Liu, Rong Sun, 等. Chemical looping catalytic gasification of biomass over active LaNi_xFe_1-xO₃ perovskites as functional oxygen carriers[J]. 中国化学工程学报（英文版）, 2021,36(8):146-156.

Fe
Jingchun Yan, Weidong Liu, Rong Sun, 等. Chemical looping catalytic gasification of biomass over active LaNi_xFe_1-xO₃ perovskites as functional oxygen carriers[J]. 中国化学工程学报（英文版）, 2021,36(8):146-156. DOI：

Fe DOI：

摘要

Abstract

Oxygen carriers (OCs) with perovskite structure are attracting increasing interests due to their redox tunability by introducing various dopants in the structure. In this study

LaNi

(

0.1

0.3

0.5

0.7

1.0) perovskite OCs have been prepared by a citric acid-nitrate sol-gel method

characterized by means of X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis and tested for algae chemical looping gasification in a fixed bed reactor. The effects of perovskite types

OC/biomass mass ratio (O/B)

gasification temperature and water injection rate on the gasification performance were investigated. Lower Ni-doped (0 ≤

≤ 0.5) perovskites crystalized in the rhombohedra system which was isostructural with LaNiO

while those with composition 0.5 ≤

≤ 1 crystalized in the orthorhombic system. Despite the high reactivity for LaNiO

LaNi

0.5

(LN5F5) was found to be more stable at a high temperature and give almost as good results as LaNiO

in the formation of syngas. The relatively higher syngas yield of 0.833 m

·kg

-1

biomass was obtained under the O/B of 0.4

water injection rate of 0.3 ml·min

-1

and gasification temperature at 850℃. Continuous high yield of syngas was achieved during the first 5 redox cycles

while a slight decrease in the reactivity for LN5F5 after 5 cycles was observed due to the adhesion of small grains occurring on the surface of OCs. However

an obvious improvement in the gasification performance was attained for LN5F5 compared to raw biomass direct gasification

indicating that LN5F5 is a promising functional OC for chemical looping catalytic gasification of biomass.

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