Analysis of long term catalytic performance for isobutane alkylation catalyzed by NMA-AlCl3 based ionic liquid analog
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Analysis of long term catalytic performance for isobutane alkylation catalyzed by NMA-AlCl3 based ionic liquid analog
Analysis of long term catalytic performance for isobutane alkylation catalyzed by NMA-AlCl3 based ionic liquid analog
中国化学工程学报(英文版)2019年27卷第8期 页码:1857-1862
Affiliations:
College of Chemical Engineering, Huaqiao University,Xiamen,China,361021
Author bio:
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DOI:
中图分类号:
纸质出版:2019
Accepted:
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Pengcheng Hu, Zhitao Wu, Junlin Wang, 等. Analysis of long term catalytic performance for isobutane alkylation catalyzed by NMA-AlCl3 based ionic liquid analog[J]. 中国化学工程学报(英文版), 2019,27(8):1857-1862.
based ionic liquid analog[J]. 中国化学工程学报, 2019, 27(8): 1857-1862.
Pengcheng Hu, Zhitao Wu, Junlin Wang, 等. Analysis of long term catalytic performance for isobutane alkylation catalyzed by NMA-AlCl3 based ionic liquid analog[J]. 中国化学工程学报(英文版), 2019,27(8):1857-1862.DOI:
based ionic liquid analog[J]. 中国化学工程学报, 2019, 27(8): 1857-1862.DOI:
Analysis of long term catalytic performance for isobutane alkylation catalyzed by NMA-AlCl3 based ionic liquid analog
Isobutane alkylation with 2-butene to produce high-quality gasoline was catalyzed by
N
-methylacetamide (NMA)-AlCl
3
based ionic liquid (IL) analog with a NMA/AlCl
3
molar ratio of 0.75 and CuCl modification
which was marked as CuCl-modified 0.75NMA-1.0AlCl
3
. The long-term experiment was carried out in the autoclave operated in continuous mode to investigate the distribution of alkylate under different experimental nodes. The result indicated that the long-term alkylation was divided into three stages:rising
stable
and descending regions. C8 selectivity and molar ratio of trimethylpentanes (TMPs) to dimethylhexanes (DMHs) reached the highest level in the stable region
and research octane number (RON) of alkylate was as high as 97. Anionic Al species ([Al
2
Cl
7
]
-
[AlCuCl
5
]
-
) and cationic Al species ([AlCl
2
L
]
+
) from IL analog as two active Lewis acidic species played a catalytic role in the long-term alkylation
whereas the neutral Al species did not participate into the alkylation. Moreover
the structure of CuCl-modified 0.75NMA-1.0AlCl
3
was destroyed after the deactivation
and CuCl was enriched in the CD
2
Cl
2
-insoluble substance
resulting in a decreasing TMP/DMH ratio. The catalytic lifetime of IL analog was similar with CuCl-modified 0.55Et
3
NHCl-1.0AlCl
3
IL
but IL analog had a lower
cost.
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相关作者
Zhiqiang Yang
Ruirui Zhang
Honghua Zhang
Hongguo Tang
Ruixia Liu
Suojiang Zhang
相关机构
School of Chemical Engineering & Technology, Tianjin University
Beijing Key Laboratory of Ionic Liquids Clean Process, State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Complex Systems, CAS Key Laboratory of Green Process and Engineering, Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences
School of Chemical Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences