1. School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University,Tianjin,China,300072
2. State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering,Tianjin,China,300072
Author bio:
Funds:
Supported by the State Key Development Program for Basic Research of China (2008CB617502);the National Natural Science Foundation of China (20606025);Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University of China (IRT0641)
A sulfonated poly(ether ether ketone)(SPEEK) membrane with fairly high degree of sulfonation(DS) swells excessively and even dissolves at high temperature.To solve these problems
DS=53.7%) is blended with the SPEEK matrix(DS=55.1%
61.7%) to prepare SPEEK/SPES-C blend membrane.The decrease in swelling degree and methanol permeability of the membrane is dose-dependent.Pure SPEEK(DS=61.7%) membrane dissolves completely in water at 70℃
whereas the swelling degree of the SPEEK(DS=61.7%)/SPES-C(40%
by mass) membrane is 29.7% at 80℃.From room temperature to 80oC
the methanol permeability of all SPEEK(DS=55.1%)/SPES-C blend membranes is about one order of magnitude lower than that of Nafion115.At higher temperature
the addition of SPES-C polymer increases the dimensional stability and greater proton conductivity can be achieved.The SPEEK(DS=55.1%)/SPES-C(40%
by mass) membrane can withstand temperatures up to 150℃.The proton conductivity of SPEEK(DS=55.1%)/SPES-C(30%
by mass) membrane approaches 0.16 S·cm
-1
matching that of Nafion 115 at 140℃ and 100% RH
while pure SPEEK(DS=55.1%) membrane dissolves at 90℃.The SPEEK/SPES-C blend membranes are promising for use in direct methanol fuel cells because of their good dimensional stability
high proton conductivity
and low methanol permeability.
关键词
Keywords
references
The trial reading is over, you can activate your VIP account to continue reading.
Proton-Exchange Sulfonated Poly(ether ether ketone)(SPEEK)/SiOx-S Composite Membranes in Direct Methanol Fuel Cells
Effects of F127 on Properties of PVB/F127 Blend Hollow Fiber Membrane via Thermally Induced Phase Separation
Experimental and numerical studies of holdup and velocity behavior for inclined bubbly oil-water pipe flows
A durable fluorine-free polyurethane-coated fabric with switchable super-wetting properties under mild pH conditions for controllable oil/water separation
Mechanochemical preparation and properties of B-N doped carbon materials based on calcium carbide
相关作者
邱运仁
松山秀人
钟宏
叶红齐
黄可龙
相关机构
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University
Department of Chemical Science and Engineering, Kobe University, Rokkodai, Nada-, Kobe