Optimization of Synthesis of Spherical Lignosulphonate Resin and Its Structure Characterization
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Optimization of Synthesis of Spherical Lignosulphonate Resin and Its Structure Characterization
Optimization of Synthesis of Spherical Lignosulphonate Resin and Its Structure Characterization
中国化学工程学报(英文版)2008年16卷第3期 页码:407-410
Affiliations:
1. Key Laboratory of Enhanced Heat Transfer & Energy Conservation of Ministry of Education, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou,China,510640
2. State Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper Engineering, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou,China,510640
Author bio:
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DOI:
中图分类号:
纸质出版:2008
Accepted:
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范娟, 詹怀宇. Optimization of Synthesis of Spherical Lignosulphonate Resin and Its Structure Characterization[J]. 中国化学工程学报(英文版), 2008,16(3):407-410.
FAN Juan, ZHAN Huaiyu. Optimization of Synthesis of Spherical Lignosulphonate Resin and Its Structure Characterization[J]. , 2008, 16(3): 407-410.
范娟, 詹怀宇. Optimization of Synthesis of Spherical Lignosulphonate Resin and Its Structure Characterization[J]. 中国化学工程学报(英文版), 2008,16(3):407-410.DOI:
FAN Juan, ZHAN Huaiyu. Optimization of Synthesis of Spherical Lignosulphonate Resin and Its Structure Characterization[J]. , 2008, 16(3): 407-410.DOI:
Optimization of Synthesis of Spherical Lignosulphonate Resin and Its Structure Characterization
Calcium lignosulphonate was used to synthesize a spherical lignosulphonate resin in a cheap and non-toxic disperse medium by reversed phase suspension polymerization.The process conditions were optimized by orthogonal experiments.Under the optimal conditions(
T
=95℃
c
HCl
=3 mol·L
-1
m
HCHO
:
m
CLS
=7%
w
CLS
=50%)
globulation took about 20 min and the product was featured with excellent spherical shape
narrow particle size range
61.20%of water retention capacity
0.83 mmol·ml
-1
of total volume exchange capacity and 3.46 mmol·g
-1
of total exchange capacity.The results of Scanning Electron Micrograph and Scanning Probe Micrograph indicate that spherical lignosulphonate resin has a rugged surface with porous microstructure in the gel skeleton.The aver-age pore size of dry samples was determined to be 10.46 nm by the BET method.
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