
FOLLOWUS
Department of Chemical Engineering, De La Salle University, Malate, Manila 1004, Philippines
Department of Manufacturing Engineering and Management, De La Salle University, Malate, Manila 1004, Philippines
Corresponding author. E-mail address: nathaniel.dugos@dlsu.edu.ph(N.P. Dugos)
收稿:2025-09-16,
修回:2025-12-14,
录用:2026-01-13,
网络首发:2026-03-07,
纸质出版:2026-06
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Piolo Gabriel N. Gervacio, Joseph Rey H. Sta Agueda, Allan N. Soriano, 等. Polyurethane-decellularized extracellular matrix electrospun composite fibers as urethral scaffold[J]. 中国化学工程学报(英文), 2026,94(6):73-80.
Piolo Gabriel N. Gervacio, Joseph Rey H. Sta Agueda, Allan N. Soriano, et al. Polyurethane-decellularized extracellular matrix electrospun composite fibers as urethral scaffold[J]. Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2026, 94(6): 73-80.
Piolo Gabriel N. Gervacio, Joseph Rey H. Sta Agueda, Allan N. Soriano, 等. Polyurethane-decellularized extracellular matrix electrospun composite fibers as urethral scaffold[J]. 中国化学工程学报(英文), 2026,94(6):73-80. DOI:
Piolo Gabriel N. Gervacio, Joseph Rey H. Sta Agueda, Allan N. Soriano, et al. Polyurethane-decellularized extracellular matrix electrospun composite fibers as urethral scaffold[J]. Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2026, 94(6): 73-80. DOI:
Scaffolding is less intrusive for damaged urethral tissue regeneration compared to tissue grafting. The study focuses on polyurethane-decellularized extracellular matrix (PU-dECM) scaffolds electrospun produced from varying PU-dECM concentrations and electrospinning voltages for the production of tunable biomimetic scaffolds as an alternative specialized urethral restoration method. Porcine urethra dECM was produced through immersion-sonication at 0.5% sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS)
followed by solubilization. PU and dECM were dissolved in 7:3 dimethyl sulfoxide: ethanol (DMSO:E
tOH) solvent at ratios of 90:10
85:15
and 80:20 for a total polymer concentration of 9.5%. Following this
electrospinning was conducted at 29-35 kV
3.75 ml·h
- 1
flowrate for 90 min. Viscosity decreased while conductivity increased with increasing dECM concentration. Increasing dECM concentration also decreased the Young's moduli
and the concentration-voltage interaction introduced a significant effect on the Young's moduli. The treatments of 80:20-29 kV
90:10-29 kV
and 90:10-32 kV (PU:dECM ratioelectrospinning voltage) were predicted to have Young's moduli close to that of the human urethra at (0.034 ± 0.01) MPa and were selected as candidate fibers for characterization. Fibers with random orientation and diameters of 1.05-1.41
1.34-1.51 and 1.30-1.45 μm respectively were produced. Coating of dECM is observed from FTIR spectra. For urethral scaffold applications
the 90:10@29 kV fibers reported the best hydrophilicity at 46.34°±24.07°.
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