The sulfur and water resistance improvement of Pt/TiO2 catalyst for CO oxidation reaction by anatase and rutile TiO2 crystal interfaces
|Updated:2026-01-06
|
The sulfur and water resistance improvement of Pt/TiO2 catalyst for CO oxidation reaction by anatase and rutile TiO2 crystal interfaces
Chinese Journal of Chemical EngineeringVol. 85, Issue 9, Pages: 128-139(2025)
Affiliations:
1. Key Laboratory of Marine Chemistry Theory and Technology (Ministry of Education), College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Ocean University of China,Qingdao,China,266100
Catalytic oxidation is an effective strategy for eliminating CO pollutant. Pt/TiO
2
catalyst are one of the most active catalysts as used
but facing the issue of sulfur and water deactivation. In this study
TiO
2
was synthesized using a sol-gel method
while Pt/TiO
2
was prepared by impregnation method. By varying the calcination temperature of the TiO
2
support
Pt/TiO
2
catalysts with different proportions of anatase and rutile phases were synthesized. At the calcination temperature of 500 ℃
the catalysts exhibited approximately equal proportions of anatase and rutile
resulting in exceptional catalytic activity for CO oxidation
as well as improved resistance to sulfur and water in the flue gas. Consequently
the Pt/TiO
2
-500 catalyst achieved a CO conversion of 93% at 160 ℃. Even under conditions of 8% (vol) H
2
O and 0.016% (vol) SO
2
(GHSV = 300000 ml·h
-1
·g
-1
)
the CO conversion remained above 95% at 220 ℃ for 46 h. The catalysts were characterized and analyzed using various techniques. The results indicated that anatase-phase TiO
2
exhibited weak CO adsorption capacity but strong SO
2
adsorption capacity
whereas rutile-phase TiO
2
demonstrated strong CO adsorption capacity and weak SO
2
adsorption capacity. The presence of the anatase phase mitigated the CO self-poisoning pheno
menon of the catalyst
while the biphase interface reduced the adsorption and oxidation of SO
2
on the catalyst’s surface
significantly inhibiting the deposition of TiOSO
4
. Consequently
the Pt/TiO
2
-500 catalyst displayed the highest CO catalytic activity along with superior resistance to sulfur and water.
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Related Institution
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