Synthesis of NaY zeolite from a submolten depolymerized perlite: Alkalinity effect and crystallization kinetics
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Synthesis of NaY zeolite from a submolten depolymerized perlite: Alkalinity effect and crystallization kinetics
Chinese Journal of Chemical EngineeringVol. 70, Issue 6, Pages: 130-138(2024)
Affiliations:
1. CAS Key Laboratory of Green Process and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Molecular & Process Engineering, Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,China,100190
2. School of Chemical Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,China,100190
Yanli Qu, Peng Dong, Li Yang, Yuanyuan Yue, Haoliang Wang, Jingcai Cheng, Chao Yang. Synthesis of NaY zeolite from a submolten depolymerized perlite: Alkalinity effect and crystallization kinetics[J]. Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2024, 70(6): 130-138.
DOI:
Yanli Qu, Peng Dong, Li Yang, Yuanyuan Yue, Haoliang Wang, Jingcai Cheng, Chao Yang. Synthesis of NaY zeolite from a submolten depolymerized perlite: Alkalinity effect and crystallization kinetics[J]. Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2024, 70(6): 130-138.DOI: 10.1016/j.cjche.2024.03.009.
Synthesis of NaY zeolite from a submolten depolymerized perlite: Alkalinity effect and crystallization kinetics
摘要
Abstract
NaY zeolites are synthesized using submolten salt depolymerized natural perlite mineral as the main silica and alumina sources in a 0.94 L stirred crystallizer. Effects of alkalinity ranging from 0.38 to 0.55 (
n
(Na
2
O)/
n
(SiO
2
)) on the relative crystallinity
textural properties and crystallization kinetics were investigated. The results show that alkalinity exerts a nonmonotonic influence on the relative crystallinity and textural properties
which exhibit a maximum at the alkalinity of 0.43. The nucleation kinetics are studied by fitting the experimental data of relative crystallinity with the Gualtieri model. It is shown that the nucleation rate constant increases with increasing alkalinity
while the duration period of nucleation decreases with increasing alkalinity. For
n
(Na
2
O)/
n
(SiO
2
) ratios ranging from 0.38 to 0.55
the as-synthesized NaY zeolites exhibit narrower crystal size distributions with the increase in alkalinity. The growth rates determined from the variations of average crystal size with time are 51.09
157.50
46.17 and 24.75 nm·h
-1
respectively. It is found that the larger average crystal sizes at the alkalinity of 0.38 and 0.43 are attributed to the dominant role of crystal growth over nucleation. Furthermore
the combined action of prominent crystal growth and the longer duration periods of nucleation at the alkalinity of 0.38 and 0.43 results in broader crystal size d
istributions. The findings demonstrate that control of the properties of NaY zeolite and the crystallization kinetics can be achieved by conducting the crystallization process in an appropriate range of alkalinity of the reaction mixture.
关键词
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