Microwave irradiation-induced alterations in physicochemical properties and methane adsorption capability of coals: An experimental study using carbon molecular sieve
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Microwave irradiation-induced alterations in physicochemical properties and methane adsorption capability of coals: An experimental study using carbon molecular sieve
Chinese Journal of Chemical EngineeringVol. 68, Issue 4, Pages: 165-180(2024)
Affiliations:
Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology,Kunming,China,650500
Xuexiang Fu, Xing Tang, Yi Xu, Xintao Zhou, Dengfeng Zhang. Microwave irradiation-induced alterations in physicochemical properties and methane adsorption capability of coals: An experimental study using carbon molecular sieve[J]. Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2024, 68(4): 165-180.
DOI:
Xuexiang Fu, Xing Tang, Yi Xu, Xintao Zhou, Dengfeng Zhang. Microwave irradiation-induced alterations in physicochemical properties and methane adsorption capability of coals: An experimental study using carbon molecular sieve[J]. Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2024, 68(4): 165-180.DOI: 10.1016/j.cjche.2023.12.020.
Microwave irradiation-induced alterations in physicochemical properties and methane adsorption capability of coals: An experimental study using carbon molecular sieve
In order to comprehend the applicability of microwave irradiation for recovering coalbed methane
it is necessary to evaluate the microwave irradiation-induced alterations in coals with varying levels of metamorphism. In this work
the carbon molecular sieve combined with KMnO
4
oxidation was selected to fabricate carbon molecular sieve with diverse oxidation degrees
which can serve as model substances toward coals. Afterwards
the microwave irradiation dependences of pores
functional groups
and high-pressure methane adsorption characteristics of model substances were studied. The results indicated that microwave irradiation causes rearrangement of oxygen-containing functional groups
which could block the micropores with a size of 0.40-0.60 nm in carbon molecular sieve; meanwhile
naphthalene and phenanthrene generated by macro-molecular structure pyrolysis due to microwave irradiation could block the micropores with a size of 0.70-0.90 nm. These alterations in micropore structure weaken the saturated methane adsorption capacity of oxidized carbon molecular sieve by 2.91%-23.28%
suggesting that microwave irradiation could promote methane desorption. Moreover
the increased mesopores found for oxidized carbon molecular sieve after microwave irradiation could benefit CH
4
diffusion. In summary
the oxidized carbon molecular sieve can act as model substances toward coals with different ranks. Add
itionally
microwave irradiation is a promising technology to enhance coalbed methane recovery.
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