Hydrogen production by photolysis of water by sunlight is an environmentally-friendly preparation technology for renewable energy. Graphitic carbon nitride (g-C
3
N
4
)
despite with obvious catalytic effect
is still unsatisfactory for hydrogen production. In this work
phosphorus element is incorporated to tune g-C
3
N
4
's property through calcinating the mixture of g-C
3
N
4
and NaH
2
PO
2
sacrificial agent and co-catalyst also been supplied to help efficient photocatalytic hydrogen production. Phosphorus (P) doped g-C
3
N
4
samples (PCN-S) were prepared
and their catalytic properties were studied. X-ray diffraction (XRD)
X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS)
scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and ultraviolet diffuse reflection (UV-DRS) were used to study their structures and morphologies. The results show that the reaction rate of PCN-S is 318 μmol·h
-1
·g
-1
which is 2.98 times as high as pure carbon nitride nanosheets (CN) can do. Our study paves a new avenue
which is simple
environment-friendly and sustainable
to syn
thesize highly efficient P doping g-C
3
N
4
nanosheets for solar energy conversion.
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