Tomohito Kameda, Kazuya Horikoshi, Shogo Kumagai, Yuko Saito, Toshiaki Yoshioka. Adsorption of urea, creatinine, and uric acid from three solution types using spherical activated carbon and its recyclability[J]. Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2020, 28(12): 2993-3001.
DOI:
Tomohito Kameda, Kazuya Horikoshi, Shogo Kumagai, Yuko Saito, Toshiaki Yoshioka. Adsorption of urea, creatinine, and uric acid from three solution types using spherical activated carbon and its recyclability[J]. Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2020, 28(12): 2993-3001.DOI: 10.1016/j.cjche.2020.03.018.
Adsorption of urea, creatinine, and uric acid from three solution types using spherical activated carbon and its recyclability
we propose that the urinary toxins from the wastewater be adsorbed on an adsorbent such as spherical activated carbon and the latter be regenerated by subjecting it to high temperatures to recycle activated carbon and also to recycle the water used in dialysis. We studied the adsorption of artificial waste dialysate
which is a mixed solution of urea
creatinine
and uric acid
and the separate solutions for each of these and found that their extents of adsorption onto the spherical activated carbon material were nearly identical. The amount of adsorption was approximately 1.4 mg·g
-1
for urea
18 mg·g
-1
for creatinine
and 20 mg·g
-1
for uric acid. The urea
creatinine
and uric acid adsorbed onto the spherical activated carbon decomposed on heat treatment at 500℃
and the adsorption capacity of the spherical activated carbon was regenerated. Our study successfully demonstrated that the spherical activated carbon can be recycled in the waste dialysate treatment process.
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