Efficient production of cyclic adenosine monophosphate from adenosine triphosphate by the N-terminal half of adenylate cyclase from Escherichia coli
Biotechnology and Bioengineering|Updated:2026-01-06
|
Efficient production of cyclic adenosine monophosphate from adenosine triphosphate by the N-terminal half of adenylate cyclase from Escherichia coli
Chinese Journal of Chemical EngineeringVol. 28, Issue 8, Pages: 2167-2172(2020)
Affiliations:
State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University,Nanjing,China,211816
we aimed at developing an efficient biocatalytic process for bio-production of cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) from adenosine triphosphate (ATP). First
adenylate cyclase from
Escherichia coli
MG1655 (
EAC
) and
Bordetella Pertussis
(
BAC
) were expressed in
E. coli
BL21 (DE3) and comparatively analyzed for their activities. As a result
EAC from
E. coli
MG1655 exhibited a higher activity. However
amount of EAC were obtained in an insoluble form. Therefore
we expressed the first 446 amino acids of
EAC
(
EAC446
) to avoid the inclusion body. The effects of induction temperature
incubation time
and incubation pH were further evaluated to improve the expression of
EAC
446. Subsequently
the reaction process for the production of cAMP with ATP as a starting material was investigated. As none of cAMP was detected in the whole-cell based biocatalytic process
the reaction catalyzed by the crude enzyme was determined for cAMP production. What's more
the reaction temperature
reaction pH
metal ion additives and substrate concentration was optimized
and the maximum
cAMP production of 18.45 g·L
-1
was achieved with a yield of 95.4% after bioconversion of 6 h.
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