Interaction of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide with cefixime trihydrate drug at different temperatures and compositions: Effect of different electrolytes
Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics|Updated:2026-01-06
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Interaction of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide with cefixime trihydrate drug at different temperatures and compositions: Effect of different electrolytes
Chinese Journal of Chemical EngineeringVol. 27, Issue 8, Pages: 1895-1903(2019)
Affiliations:
1. Department of Chemistry, Jahangirnagar University, Savar,Dhaka,Bangladesh,1342
2. Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
3. Center of Excellence for Advanced Materials Research, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
Marzia Rahman, Md. Anamul Hoque, Malik Abdul Rub, Mohammed Abdullah Khan. Interaction of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide with cefixime trihydrate drug at different temperatures and compositions: Effect of different electrolytes[J]. Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2019, 27(8): 1895-1903.
DOI:
Marzia Rahman, Md. Anamul Hoque, Malik Abdul Rub, Mohammed Abdullah Khan. Interaction of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide with cefixime trihydrate drug at different temperatures and compositions: Effect of different electrolytes[J]. Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2019, 27(8): 1895-1903.DOI: 10.1016/j.cjche.2018.10.022.
Interaction of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide with cefixime trihydrate drug at different temperatures and compositions: Effect of different electrolytes
conductivity measurements have been carried out to explore the interaction between cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB
a cationic surfactant) and antibiotic drug (cefixime trihydrate (CMT)) in water and also in occurrence of inorganic salts (NaCl
Na
2
SO
4
and Na
3
PO
4
) over the temperature range of 303.15-323.15 K with an interval of 5 K. In all cases
two critical micelle concentrations (
c
*
) were achieved for the CMT-surfactant system. Addition of CMT drug to CTAB solution decreases the values of
c
*
which indicates the interaction between CMT and CTAB. Both values of
c
*
for CMT-CTAB mixture in the presence of salts are lower in magnitude compared to the aqueous medium which indicates that micellization of the CMT-CTAB mixed system is favorable in salt solution. The values of △
G
m
0
were obtained to be negative indicating the spontaneity of the micellization process and the extent of spontaneity further increases by means of rising temperature. The obtained outcomes from the △
H
m
0
and △
S
m
0
values disclose that the interactions between CMT and CTAB are mostly electrostatic along with hydrophobic in nature. The thermodynamic parameters of transfer and enthalpy-entropy compensation phenomenon were also determined and discussed in detail.
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