and each component has an effect on the phase behavior and solubilization of the micro-emulsion. When the surfactant in the micro-emulsion system is quaternary ammonium cationic Gemini surfactant
the surfactant mainly combines with the anions in the salt. With the increase of salt concentration
the phase transformation of Winsor I → Winsor Ⅲ → Winsor Ⅱ occurred
but the optimum salinity and salt width are different because of the type of salt. The effects of 5 different kinds of monovalent anions
including C
6
H
5
SO
3
-
I
-
Br
-
NO
3
-
and Cl
-
on the phase behavior and solubilization of quaternary ammonium cationic Gemini micro-emulsion are researched by Winsor phase diagram. It is found that the effects of organic anions C
6
H
5
SO
3
-
and I
-
on the phase behavior and solubilization of quaternary ammonium cationic Gemini micro-emulsion are most significant
and the effects of Br
-
NO
3
-
and Cl
-
are less significant. Meanwhile
when the opt
imum solubilization is achieved
the amount of sodium benzoate is the least
indicating that the organic anion has stronger self-organization behavior with quaternary ammonium cationic Gemini surfactants.
关键词
Keywords
references
The trial reading is over, you can activate your VIP account to continue reading.