Mechanistic insights into the selective hydrogenation of resorcinol to 1,3-cyclohexanedione over Pd/rGO catalyst through DFT calculation
Catalysis, Kinetics and Reaction Engineering|Updated:2026-01-06
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Mechanistic insights into the selective hydrogenation of resorcinol to 1,3-cyclohexanedione over Pd/rGO catalyst through DFT calculation
Chinese Journal of Chemical EngineeringVol. 26, Issue 12, Pages: 2542-2548(2018)
Affiliations:
2 Research and Development Base of Catalytic Hydrogenation, College of Pharmaceutical Science, Zhejiang University of Technology, 18 Chaowang Road, Xiacheng District,Hangzhou,China,310014
graphene-supported Pd catalyst (Pd/rGO) exhibited higher activity and selectivity for the liquid phase selective hydrogenation of resorcinol to 1
3-cyclohexanedione compared with other catalysts. In the present study
further experimental and theoretical investigations were conducted to reveal the reaction mechanism and the catalytic mechanism of Pd/rGO for resorcinol hydrogenation. The effects of graphene nanosheet and the solvent on the reaction were investigated
and the pathway for resorcinol hydrogenation was proposed supported by density functional theory (DFT) calculations. The results showed that the excellent selectivity of Pd/rGO to 1
3-cyclohexanedione was attributed to the strong π-π and p-π interactions between the graphene nanosheet and the benzene ring as well as hydroxyl in resorcinol molecule
which was in agreement with our previous speculation. In weak polar aprotic solvents
solvation free energy had less impact to the π-π and p-π interactions mentioned above. In strong polar aprotic solvents and polar protic solvents
however
the influence of solvation free energy was much greater
which led to the decrease in the conversion of resorcinol and the selectivity to 1
3-cyclohexanedione.
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