Quanhong Zhu, Hongzhong Li, Qingshan Zhu, et al. Modeling of segregation in magnetized fluidized bed with binary mixture of Geldart-B magnetizable and nonmagnetizable particles[J]. Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2018, (6): 1412-1422.
DOI:
Quanhong Zhu, Hongzhong Li, Qingshan Zhu, et al. Modeling of segregation in magnetized fluidized bed with binary mixture of Geldart-B magnetizable and nonmagnetizable particles[J]. Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2018, (6): 1412-1422.DOI: 10.1016/j.cjche.2017.12.011.
Modeling of segregation in magnetized fluidized bed with binary mixture of Geldart-B magnetizable and nonmagnetizable particles
For the magnetized fluidized bed (MFB) with the binary mixture of Geldart-B magnetizable and nonmagnetizable particles
the magnetically induced segregation between these two kinds of particles occurs at high magnetic field intensities (H)
leading to the deterioration of the fluidization quality. The critical intensity (H
ms
) above which such segregation commences varies with the gas velocity (U
g
). This work focuses on establishing a segregation model to theoretically derive the H
ms-
U
g
relationship. In a magnetic field
the magnetizable particles form agglomerates. The magnetically induced segregation in essence refers to the size segregation of the binary mixture of agglomerates and nonmagnetizable particles. Consequently
the segregation model was established in two steps:first
the size of agglomerates (d
A
) was calculated by the force balance model; then
the H
ms-
U
g
relationship was obtained by substituting the expression of d
A
into the basic size segregation model for binary mixtures. As per the force balance model
the cohesive and collision forces were 1-2 orders of magnitude greater than the other forces e
xerted on the agglomerates. Therefore
the balance between these two forces largely determined d
A
. The calculated d
A
increased with increasing H and decreasing U
g
agreeing qualitatively with the experimental observation. The calculated H
ms-
U
g
relationship agreed reasonably with the experimental data
indicating that the present segregation model could predict well the segregation behavior in the MFB with the binary mixture.
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