Ga-Al-MFI samples were synthesized in hydrothermal conditions from gels of composition 1.08CH
3
NH
2
- 0.134TPABr-1SiO
2
-xAl
2
O
3
-yGa
2
O
3
-40H
2
O at 175 ℃ for 7 days
with x = 0.005 and 0.0025
y = 0.005
0.010 and 0.020. The samples were characterized by XRD
BET measurements
thermal analysis (TGA-DTA) atomic absorption and high resolution solid state MAS
27
Al and
71
Ga NMRmeasurements. The aromatization of propane was studied as catalytic test. The activity and selectivity of the catalysts were determined for benzene
toluene and xylenes on the one hand and for methane and ethane on the other hand. The most active sample was obtained with the highest Ga/Al ratio. For this sample
the BTX selectivity obtained by aromatizationwas always higher than the hydrocracking selectivity leading tomethane and ethane. The relative amount of toluenewas higher than that of benzene and of xylenes. The samples were deactivated by coke formation thatwas revealedmore severe for the most active sample.
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