Influence of the post-treatment of HZSM-5 zeolite on catalytic performance for alkylation of benzene with methanol
第25届中国过程控制会议专栏|Updated:2026-01-06
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Influence of the post-treatment of HZSM-5 zeolite on catalytic performance for alkylation of benzene with methanol
Chinese Journal of Chemical EngineeringVol. 25, Issue 12, Pages: 1777-1783(2017)
Affiliations:
Institute of Industrial Catalysis of Zhejiang University of Technology, State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green Chemistry Synthesis Technology,Hangzhou,China,310032
The porousmaterialHZSM-5 zeolite with micro-mesopore hierarchical porosity was prepared by post-treatment (combined alkali treatment and acid leaching) of parent zeolite and its catalytic performance for benzene alkylation with methanol was investigated. The effect of post-treatment on the textural propertieswas characterized by various techniques (including ICP-AES
XRD
nitrogen sorption isotherms
SEM
NH
3
-TPD
Py-IR and TG). The results indicated that the post-treatment could modify the structural and acidic properties of HZSM-5 zeolite. In this procedure
not only additional mesopores were created by selective extraction of silicon but also the acidity was tuned. Consequently
themodified HZSM-5 zeolite showed larger external surface areawith less acid sites as compared to the parent zeolite. Itwas found out that themodified zeolite exhibited a higher benzene conversion and xylene selectivity for alkylation of benzene with methanol as well as excellent life span of the catalyst than conventional ones. This can be explained by the facts that the presence of additional mesopores improved the diffusion property in the reactions. Furthermore
the modified zeolite showed an appropriate Brønsted acidity
for effective suppression of the side reaction of methanol to olefins
thus reduced the accumulation of coke on the HZSM-5 zeolite
whichwas favorable for the catalyst stability. In comparison with the parent HZSM-5 zeolite
themodified zeolite by alkali treatment and acid leaching showed better performance for the benzene alkylation with methanol.
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