Phase equilibria for the pseudo-ternary system (NaCl+Na2SO4+H2O) of coal gasification wastewater at T=(268.15 to 373.15) K
Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics|Updated:2026-01-06
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Phase equilibria for the pseudo-ternary system (NaCl+Na2SO4+H2O) of coal gasification wastewater at T=(268.15 to 373.15) K
Chinese Journal of Chemical EngineeringVol. 25, Issue 7, Pages: 955-962(2017)
Affiliations:
1. National Engineering Research Center of Industry Crystallization Technology, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University,Tianjin,China,300072
2. Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering,Tianjin,China,300072
3. East China Engineering Science and Technology Co., Ltd.,Hefei,China,230024
=(268.15 to 373.15) K. The solubility and density of the equilibrium liquid phase were determined by the isothermal solution saturation method. The equilibrium solids were also investigated by the Schreinemaker's method of wet residues and X-ray powder diffraction (XRD). According to the experimental data
the phase diagrams were determined. It was found that there was no significant solubility difference on the NaCl-rich side between the ternary system (NaCl + Na
2
SO
4
+ H
2
O) in coal gasification wastewater and in pure water. However
the solubility on the Na
2
SO
4
-rich side of coal gasification wastewater was apparently higher than that of pure water. The increase in the solubility of Na
2
SO
4
was most likely caused by the effects of other impurities apart from NaCl and Na
2
SO
4
in coal gasification wastewater. The measured data and phase equilibrium diagrams can provide fundamental basis for salt rec
overy in coal gasification wastewater.
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