Li Rao, Zhengming Gao, Ziqi Cai, Yuyun Bao. Interactions between two in-line drops rising in pure glycerin[J]. , 2016, 24(10): 1325-1334.
DOI:
Li Rao, Zhengming Gao, Ziqi Cai, Yuyun Bao. Interactions between two in-line drops rising in pure glycerin[J]. , 2016, 24(10): 1325-1334.DOI: 10.1016/j.cjche.2016.05.027.
Interactions between two in-line drops rising in pure glycerin
摘要
Abstract
The behaviors of time-dependent interaction between two buoyancy-driven in-line deformable drops rising in pure glycerin at
Re
1 were studied
where the diameter for the leading drops ranged from 9.51 mm to 12.6 mm and for trailing drops from 12.7 mm to 15.8 mm. The situation while a larger drop chasing a smaller onewas specifically consideredwhich typically led to the smaller drop "coating" the larger one. Two approaches
the geometric feature approach and the energy change one
were used to judge the starting and ending times of the interaction between twodrops. Based on a conicalwakemodel
the drag coefficient of twoapproaching drops was calculated. Due to the approaching effect of the trailing drop
the leading drop was accelerated and the average drag coefficientwas smaller than that for a free rising single drop. The frequency spectrums of the lateral oscillation of two drops during the interaction were obtained by using Fourier analysis. The oscillation frequency of the interactional drops was also different from that for a free rising single drop because of the wake effect produced by the leading drop. Due to a superposition of the drop shape oscillation and the drop internal circulation
the transverse
oscillation frequencies of two drops have the same trend during the approaching process.
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