Orthogonal array design for the optimization of stripping Sr(II) from ionic liquids using supercritical CO2
Separation Science and Engineering|Updated:2026-01-06
|
Orthogonal array design for the optimization of stripping Sr(II) from ionic liquids using supercritical CO2
Chinese Journal of Chemical EngineeringVol. 25, Issue 1, Pages: 26-31(2017)
Affiliations:
1. Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences(BNLMS), Fundamental Science on Radiochemistry and Radiation Chemistry Laboratory, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering
Orthogonal array design for the optimization of stripping Sr(II) from ionic liquids using supercritical CO2
摘要
Abstract
The strontium ions extracted from the aqueous phase into 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl) imide (C
2
mimNTf
2
) with dicyclohexyl-18-crown-6 (DCH18C6) was stripped effectively by supercritical CO
2
(sc-CO
2
). Hexafluoroacetylacetone (HFAA)-acetonitrile was found to be an excellent modifier of sc-CO
2
to enhance the stripping efficiency. In the orthogonal array design (OAD)
OA
25
(5
5
) matrix was employed to optimize the stripping of Sr(II) from the DCH18C6-C
2
mimNTf
2
system. Effects of five experimental factors:temperature
pressure
concentration of HFAA
static and dynamic extraction times as well as each factor at five-levels on the stripping of Sr(II) were optimized. The effects of these parameters were treated by the analysis of variance (ANOVA). The results showed that Sr(II) could be nearly 100% extracted from the IL phase at 308 K
30 MPa
40 min of dynamic extraction and 60 mmol·L
-1
HFAA in acetonitrile
respectively. Finally
the stripping mechanism was studied by ESI-MS.
关键词
Keywords
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