Bahram Mokhtari, Kobra Pourabdollah. Nano-baskets of Calix[4]-1,3-crown in Emulsion Membranes for Selective Extraction of Alkali Metal Cations[J]. Chin.J.Chem.Eng., 2013, 21(11): 1313-1318.
DOI:
Bahram Mokhtari, Kobra Pourabdollah. Nano-baskets of Calix[4]-1,3-crown in Emulsion Membranes for Selective Extraction of Alkali Metal Cations[J]. Chin.J.Chem.Eng., 2013, 21(11): 1313-1318.DOI: 10.1016/S1004-9541(13)60628-X.
Nano-baskets of Calix[4]-1,3-crown in Emulsion Membranes for Selective Extraction of Alkali Metal Cations
Nano-assisted inclusion separation of alkali metals from basic solutions was reported by inclusion-facilitated emulsion liquid membrane process. The novelty of this study is application of nano-baskets of calixcrown in the selective and efficient separation of alkali metals as both the carrier and the surfactant. For this aim
four derivatives of diacid calix[4
]
-1
3-crowns-4
5 were synthesized
and their inclusion-extraction parameters were optimized including the calixcrown scaffold (4.4%
by mass) as the carrier/demulsifier
the commercial kerosene as diluent in membrane
sulphonic acid (0.2 mol·L
-1
) and ammonium carbonate (0.4 mol·L
-1
) as the strip and the feed phases
the phase and the treat ratios of 0.8 and 0.3
mixing speed (300 r·min
-1
)
and initial solute concentration (100 mg·L
-1
). The selectivity of membrane over more than ten interfering cations was examined and the results reveled that under the optimized operating condition
the degree of inclusion-extraction of alkali metals was as high as 98%-99%.
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Related Author
Bahram Mokhtari
Kobra Pourabdollah
Related Institution
Faculty of Fundamental Physical and Chemical Engineering, Lomonosov Moscow State University