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Key Laboratory of Enhanced Heat Transfer and Energy Conservation, Ministry of Education, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou,China,510640
Published:2011
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Capture from Power Plant Flue Gas [J]. , 2011, 19(4): 615-620.
DOI:
Capture from Power Plant Flue Gas [J]. , 2011, 19(4): 615-620. DOI: 10.1016/S1004-9541(11)60031-1.
Three gas separation technologies
chemical absorption
membrane separation and pressure swing adsorption
are usually applied for CO
2
capture from flue gas in coal-fired power plants.In this work
the costs of the three technologies are analyzed and compared.The cost for chemical absorption is mainly from
$30 to $60 per ton(based on CO
avoided)
while the minimum value is $10 per ton(based on CO
avoided).As for membrane separation and pressure swing adsorption
the costs are $50 to $78 and $40 to $63 per ton(based on CO
respectively.Measures are proposed to reduce the cost of the three technologies.For CO
capture and storage process
the CO
recovery and purity should be greater than 90%.Based on the cost
recovery
and purity
it seems that chemical absorption is currently the most cost-effective technology for CO
capture from flue gas from power plants.However
membrane gas separation is the most promising alternative approach in the future
provided that membrane performance is further improved.
the costs of the three technologies are analyzed and compared.The cost for chemical absorption is mainly from 30 to 60 per ton(based on CO
while the minimum value is 10 per ton(based on CO
the costs are 50 to 78 and 40 to 63 per ton(based on CO
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