ZHAO Yuechun, YI Xiaoyun, LI Minghua, LIU Lu, MA Weijuan. Biodegradation Kinetics of DDT in Soil under Different Environmental Conditions by Laccase Extract from White Rot Fungi[J]. , 2010, 18(3): 486-492.
DOI:
ZHAO Yuechun, YI Xiaoyun, LI Minghua, LIU Lu, MA Weijuan. Biodegradation Kinetics of DDT in Soil under Different Environmental Conditions by Laccase Extract from White Rot Fungi[J]. , 2010, 18(3): 486-492.DOI: 10.1016/S1004-9541(10)60247-9.
Biodegradation Kinetics of DDT in Soil under Different Environmental Conditions by Laccase Extract from White Rot Fungi
1-trichloroethane(DDT)in soil by laccase extract from white rot fungi under different experimental conditions was investigated.DDTs
which stands for the sum of
p
p
′-DDE
o
p
′-DDT
p
p
′-DDD and
p
p
′-DDT in soil was degraded efficiently
and the residue decreased rapidly during the first 15 days and then slowly during the period of 16-25 days.The biodegradation of DDTs in soil fitted the pseudo-first-order kinetics.For 5
10
15 and 25 days of incubation with laccase
the residue of DDTs in soil under different atmospheres was decreased by 20%-33%
34%-52%
41%-61%and 41%-69%respectively
under different flooding conditions that was decreased by 12%-17%
17%-30%
30%-45%and 35%-52%respectively
and for different soils that was decreased by 25%-34%
39%-53%
44%-58%and 47%-62%respectively.The half-life of DDTs in soil ranged from 15.07 to 32.95 days under O
2
air or N
2
atmospheres
23.07 to 40.71 days under different flooding conditions
and 18.78 to 28.88 days for different soils.Laccase is an efficient and safe agent for bioremediation of DDT-contaminated soil.
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