WU Huixiong, ZHOU Mei, QU Yixin, LI Haixia, YIN Hengbo. Preparation and Characterization of Tungsten-substituted Molybdophosphoric Acids and Catalytic Cyclodehydration of 1,4-Butanediol to Tetrahydrofuran[J]. Chin.J.Chem.Eng., 2009, 17(2): 200-206.
DOI:
WU Huixiong, ZHOU Mei, QU Yixin, LI Haixia, YIN Hengbo. Preparation and Characterization of Tungsten-substituted Molybdophosphoric Acids and Catalytic Cyclodehydration of 1,4-Butanediol to Tetrahydrofuran[J]. Chin.J.Chem.Eng., 2009, 17(2): 200-206.DOI: 10.1016/S1004-9541(08)60194-9.
Preparation and Characterization of Tungsten-substituted Molybdophosphoric Acids and Catalytic Cyclodehydration of 1,4-Butanediol to Tetrahydrofuran
A series of tungsten-substituted molybdophosphoric acids(H
3
PMo
12-n
WnO
40
·xH
2
O) were synthesized and characterized by inductive coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy(ICPAES)
thermal gravimetry and differential scanning calorimetry(TG-DSC)
Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR)
X-ray diffraction(XRD)
and FTIR pyridine adsorption.The as-prepared heteropoly acids have a Keggin type structure.The synthesis of tetrahydrofuran by reactive distillation and cyclodehydration of 1
4-butanediol was studied using the tungsten-substituted molybdophosphoric acids as catalysts.The results of catalytic test indicated that the catalytic activity increased with the increase in the substitution number(n) of tungsten atom in H
3
PMo
12-n
WnO
40
·xH
2
O and was constant as the substitution number(n) was more than 8.The catalytic activity increased with the increase in the catalyst loading and the selectivity of tetrahydrofuran was nearly 100%.
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