The performance of pearlescent pigment significantly affected by the grain size and the roughness of deposited film. The effect of TiCl
4
concentration on the initial deposition of TiO
2
on mica by atmospheric pressure chemical vapor deposition (APCVD) was investigated. The precursor concentration significantly affected the deposition and morphology of TiO
2
grains assembling the film. The deposition time for fully covering the surface of mica decreased from 120 to 10 s as the TiCl
4
concentration increased from 0.38% to 2.44%. The grain size increased with the TiCl
4
concentration. The AFM and TEM analysis demonstrated that the aggregation of TiO
2
clusters at the initial stage finally result to the agglomeration of fine TiO
2
grains at high TiCl
4
concentrations. Following the results
it was suggested that the nucleation density and size was easy to be adjusted when the TiCl
4
concentration is below 0.90%.
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