Purification of bioethanol fermentation broth using hydrophilic PVA crosslinked PVDF-GO/TiO2 membrane
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Purification of bioethanol fermentation broth using hydrophilic PVA crosslinked PVDF-GO/TiO2 membrane
Chinese Journal of Chemical EngineeringVol. 55, Issue 3, Pages: 123-136(2023)
Affiliations:
Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Diponegoro University, Semarang,Indonesia
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Published:2023
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membrane[J]. 中国化学工程学报, 2023, 55(3): 123-136.
DOI:
membrane[J]. 中国化学工程学报, 2023, 55(3): 123-136.DOI:
Purification of bioethanol fermentation broth using hydrophilic PVA crosslinked PVDF-GO/TiO2 membrane
摘要
Abstract
The presence of impurities in the bioethanol fermentation broth should be removed to mitigate any possible ineffective refining processes as well as to enhance bioethanol production. In this study
a pre-filtration process was carried out for separating fermentation yeast cells and residual substrates using a microfiltration membrane. Hydrophilic polyvinylidene fluoride-graphene oxide/titanium dioxide (PVDF-GO/TiO
2
) membrane with polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) surface-coating modification was fabricated and characterized. Membrane modification attempts have succeeded in increasing the hydrophilicity as indicated by contact angle decline from 72.10° to 34.83° and affinity towards water leading to higher water permeability. The performance evaluation showed that 90.77% of unwanted by-products (yeast cells and residual substrate) can be removed. This high rejection is also followed by a high and stable flux performance at 40.20 L·m
-2
·h
-1
where the flux was increased by 13 times compared to that of the neat membrane. The PVA-coated PVDF-GO/TiO
2
showed the best anti-biofouling performance with a flux recovery ratio after 5 days incubation (FRR
5d
) of 93.55%. This m
embrane material has excellent prospects in future membrane development for either
in-situ
application or as a pre-filtration in the fermentation process to separate living cells and residual substrates before being further processed in the refining processes.
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Recent study on hydrophilization of polyvinylidene fluoride membrane for oily-wastewater treatment
Synthesis of an IMF zeolite membrane for the separation of xylene isomer
Design and manufacture of emulsion liquid membrane based on various amine extractants for separation and extraction of succinic acid from fermentation broth
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