Effect of swirling addition on the liquid mixing performance in a T-jets mixer
Fluid Dynamics and Transport Phenomena|Updated:2026-01-06
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Effect of swirling addition on the liquid mixing performance in a T-jets mixer
Chinese Journal of Chemical EngineeringVol. 50, Issue 10, Pages: 108-116(2022)
Affiliations:
1. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southeast University,Nanjing,China,211189
2. Hubei Sanjiang Aerospace Jianghe Chemical Technology Co., Ltd,Yichang,China,444200
Author bio:
Funds:
DOI:
CLC:
Published:2022
Accepted:
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Chunhui Li, Bin Wu, Junjie Zhang, Peicheng Luo. Effect of swirling addition on the liquid mixing performance in a T-jets mixer[J]. Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2022, 50(10): 108-116.
DOI:
Chunhui Li, Bin Wu, Junjie Zhang, Peicheng Luo. Effect of swirling addition on the liquid mixing performance in a T-jets mixer[J]. Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2022, 50(10): 108-116.DOI:
Effect of swirling addition on the liquid mixing performance in a T-jets mixer
Swirling addition to the stream is beneficial for the fluid mixing. This work aims to study the mixing process intensification in a conventional T-jets mixer by the swirling addition. After experimental verification by the planar laser-induced fluorescence technique
large eddy simulation with the dynamic kinetic energy sub-grid stress model is used to predict how the swirling strength (in terms of swirling number
S
w
) and swirling directions affect the mixing performance
e.g
. the tracer concentration distribution
mixing time
and turbulent characteristics in the T-jets mixers. Predictions show that the swirling strength is the key factor affecting the mixing efficiency of the process. The overall mixing time
τ
90
can be significantly reduced by increasing
S
w
. Vortex analysis shows that more turbulent eddies appear in the collision zone and the turbulent kinetic energy dissipation rate increases obviously with the swirling addition. When
S
w
is kept constant
the mixing process can be accelerated and intensified by adding swirling to only one stream
to both streams with the opposite swirling directions
or to both streams
with the same swirling directions. Amplification of the mixing process by enlarging the mixer size or increasing the flow rates is also optimized. Thus
this work provides a new strategy to improve the mixing performance of the traditional T-jets mixers by the swirling addition.
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