and epoxides to produce cyclic carbonate is an attractive and efficiency pathway for the utilization of CO
2
as C1 source. The development of catalyst to mediate cycloaddition between CO
2
and epoxides at low temperature and pressure is still a challenge. Herein
a series of polypyrazoles with glass transition temperature (
T
g
) in the range of 42.3–52.5 ℃ were synthesized and served as catalyst to mediate the cycloaddition of CO
2
and epoxides by the assistant of tetrabutylammonium bromide. The catalytic behaviors of polypyrazole on the model cycloaddition of CO
2
to epichlorohydrin
including the reaction parameters optimization and versatility were investigated in detail
and excellent yield (99.9%) and selectivity (99%) were obtained under the optimized reaction conditions of 70 ℃ and 1.0 MPa for 6.0 h. Noteworthily
the polypyrazole acts as homogeneous catalyst during reaction (higher than
T
g
). And under room temperature
polypyrazoles can be easily separated and recovered
which is a promising feature of a heterogeneous catalyst. Furthermore
the reaction mechanism was proposed. The DFT calculation suggested that the formation of hydrogen bond between pyrazole and epoxide greatly reduced the energy barrier
which play an important role in promoting CO
2
cycloaddition.
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Thermal decomposition behavior and kinetics of magnesite under carbon dioxide atmosphere
Insights on the effect of Si-Al interaction on Ni/Al2O3/SiC monolithic catalysts for CO2 methanation
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