High-temperature pyrolysis technology can effectively solve the problem of municipal solid waste pollution. However
the pyrolysis gas contains a large amount of CO
2
which would adversely affect the subsequent utilization. To address this problem
a novel method of co-precipitation modification with Ca
Mg and Zr metals was proposed to improve the CO
2
capture performance. X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy analysis showed that the two inert supports MgO and CaZrO
3
were uniformly distributed in the modified calcium-based sorbents. In addition
the XRD results indicated that CaZrO
3
was produced by the reaction of ZrO
2
and CaO at high temperatures. The effects of doping ratios
adsorption temperature
calcination temperature
CO
2
concentration and calcination atmosphere on the adsorption capacity and cycle stability of the modified calcium-based sorbent were studied. The modified calcium-based sorbent achieved the best CO
2
capture performance when the doping ratio was 10:1:1 with carbonation at 700 ℃ under 20% CO
2
/80% N
2
atmosphere and calcination at 900 ℃ under 100% N
2
atmosphere. After ten cycles
the average carbonation conversion rate of Ca-10 sorbent was 72%. Finally
the modified calcium-based sorbents successfully reduced the CO
2
concentration of the pyrolysis gas from 37% to 5%.
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