A polypropylene melt-blown strategy for the facile and efficient membrane separation of oil-water mixtures
Resources and Environmental Technology|Updated:2026-01-06
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A polypropylene melt-blown strategy for the facile and efficient membrane separation of oil-water mixtures
Chinese Journal of Chemical EngineeringVol. 29, Issue 1, Pages: 383-390(2021)
Affiliations:
1. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangzhou University,Guangzhou,China,510006
2. CAS Key Lab of Engineering Plastics, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,China,100190
3. CAS Key Lab of Colloid, Interface and Chemical Thermodynamics, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,China,100190
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Published:2021
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Zhenqiang Zhang, Danfeng Yu, Xiubin Xu, Huayi Li, Taoyan Mao, Cheng Zheng, Jianjia Huang, Hui Yang, Zihan Niu, Xu Wu. A polypropylene melt-blown strategy for the facile and efficient membrane separation of oil-water mixtures[J]. Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2021, 29(1): 383-390.
DOI:
Zhenqiang Zhang, Danfeng Yu, Xiubin Xu, Huayi Li, Taoyan Mao, Cheng Zheng, Jianjia Huang, Hui Yang, Zihan Niu, Xu Wu. A polypropylene melt-blown strategy for the facile and efficient membrane separation of oil-water mixtures[J]. Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2021, 29(1): 383-390.DOI:
A polypropylene melt-blown strategy for the facile and efficient membrane separation of oil-water mixtures
Porous materials with selective wettability and permeability have significant importance in oil-water separation
but complex fabrication processes are typically required to obtain the desired structures with suitable surface chemistry. In this work
an industrial melt-blown strategy that utilized commercially available polypropylene (PP) was used for the large-scale fabrication of superhydrophobic/superoleophilic membranes with staggered fabric structures. These membranes could readily separate different oils including pump oil and crude oil from various aqueous solutions such as strongly acidic
alkaline
and saline media. In addition
the separation efficiencies of these membranes exceeded 99%
and they could remain functional even after exposure to corrosive media. We anticipate that this work will further the design of membranes and enhance their applicability in oil-water separation
and provide researchers and engineers with a more effective tool for performing challenging separations and mitigating pollution.
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