Gas-liquid flow mass transfer in a T-shape microreactor stimulated with 1.7 MHz ultrasound waves
Fluid Dynamics and Transport Phenomena|Updated:2026-01-06
|
Gas-liquid flow mass transfer in a T-shape microreactor stimulated with 1.7 MHz ultrasound waves
Chinese Journal of Chemical EngineeringVol. 25, Issue 9, Pages: 1143-1152(2017)
Affiliations:
CFD Research Center, Chemical Engineering Department, Razi University, Kermanshah,Iran
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DOI:
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Published:2017
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Mona Akbari, Masoud Rahimi, Mahboubeh Faryadi. Gas-liquid flow mass transfer in a T-shape microreactor stimulated with 1.7 MHz ultrasound waves[J]. , 2017, 25(9): 1143-1152.
DOI:
Mona Akbari, Masoud Rahimi, Mahboubeh Faryadi. Gas-liquid flow mass transfer in a T-shape microreactor stimulated with 1.7 MHz ultrasound waves[J]. , 2017, 25(9): 1143-1152.DOI:
Gas-liquid flow mass transfer in a T-shape microreactor stimulated with 1.7 MHz ultrasound waves
摘要
Abstract
This paper describes the application of ultrasound waves on hydrodynamics and mass transfer characteristics in the gas-liquid flow in a T-shape microreactor with a diameter of 800 μm. A 1.7 MHz piezoelectric transducer (PZT) was employed to induce the vibration in this microreactor. Liquid side volumetric mass transfer coefficients were measured by physical and chemical methods of CO
2
absorption into water and NaOH solution. The approach of absorption of CO
2
into a 1 mol·L
-1
NaOH solution was used for analysis of interfacial areas. With the help of a photography system
the fluid flow patterns inside the microreactor were analyzed. The effects of superficial liquid velocity
initial concentration of NaOH
superficial CO
2
gas velocity and length of microreactor on the mass transfer rate were investigated. The comparison between sonicated and plain microreactors (microreactor with and without ultrasound) shows that the ultrasound wave irradiation has a significant effect on
k
L
a
and interfacial area at various operational conditions. For the microreactor length of 12 cm
ultrasound waves improved
k
L
a
and interfacial area about 21% and 22%
respectively. From this study
it can be concluded that ultrasound wave irradiation in microreactor has a great effect on the mass transfer rate. This study suggests a new enhancement technique to establish high interfacial area and
k
L
a
in microreactors.
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