Adsorption removal of o-nitrophenol and p-nitrophenol from wastewater by metal-organic framework Cr-BDC
Separation Science and Engineering|Updated:2026-01-06
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Adsorption removal of o-nitrophenol and p-nitrophenol from wastewater by metal-organic framework Cr-BDC
Chinese Journal of Chemical EngineeringIssue 6, Pages: 775-781(2017)
Affiliations:
1. College of Chemistry and Environmental, Minnan Normal University,Zhangzhou,China,363000
2. Fujian Province University Key Laboratory of Modern Analytical Science and Separation Technology, Minnan Normal University,Zhangzhou,China,363000
Author bio:
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DOI:
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Published:2017
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Jianhua Chen, Xue Sun, Lijing Lin, et al. Adsorption removal of o-nitrophenol and p-nitrophenol from wastewater by metal-organic framework Cr-BDC[J]. Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2017, (6): 775-781.
DOI:
Jianhua Chen, Xue Sun, Lijing Lin, et al. Adsorption removal of o-nitrophenol and p-nitrophenol from wastewater by metal-organic framework Cr-BDC[J]. Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2017, (6): 775-781.DOI:
Adsorption removal of o-nitrophenol and p-nitrophenol from wastewater by metal-organic framework Cr-BDC
a metal-organic framework Cr-BDC was prepared and used as adsorbent for adsorption of
o
-nitrophenol (ONP) and
p
-nitrophenol (PNP) from aqueous solutions. Cr-BDC was characterized by scanning electron microscopy
transmission electron microscope
X-ray diffraction and BET methods. The results indicate that Cr-BDC gets a very large specific surface area of 4128 m
2
·g
-1
and pore sizes are concentrated in 1 nm
which is a benefit for using for wastewater treatment. The influences of the adsorption conditions
such as temperature
solution concentration
adsorption time and reusability on adsorption performance were investigated. Cr-BDC exhibited an encouraging uptake capacity of 310.0 mg·g
-1
for ONP
and adsorption capacity of Cr-BDC for ONP is significantly higher than that for PNP under suitable adsorption conditions. The characterizations of adsorption process were examined with the Lagergren pseudo-first-order
the pseudo-second-order kinetic model
and the intra-particular diffusion model. Kinetics experiments indicated that the pseudo-second-order model displayed the best correlation with adsorption kinetics d
ata. Furthermore
our adsorption equilibrium data could be better described by the Freundlich equation. The results indicate that the as-prepared Cr-BDC is promising for use as an effective and economical adsorbent for ONP removal.
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