Evaluation of Catalysts and Optimization of Reaction Conditions for the Dehydration of Methyl Lactate to Acrylates
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Evaluation of Catalysts and Optimization of Reaction Conditions for the Dehydration of Methyl Lactate to Acrylates
Chinese Journal of Chemical EngineeringVol. 16, Issue 2, Pages: 263-269(2008)
Affiliations:
Institute of Bioengineering, College of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hang-zhou,China,310027
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Published:2008
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ZHANG Jinfeng, LIN Jianping, XU Xiaobo, CEN Peilin. Evaluation of Catalysts and Optimization of Reaction Conditions for the Dehydration of Methyl Lactate to Acrylates[J]. , 2008, 16(2): 263-269.
DOI:
ZHANG Jinfeng, LIN Jianping, XU Xiaobo, CEN Peilin. Evaluation of Catalysts and Optimization of Reaction Conditions for the Dehydration of Methyl Lactate to Acrylates[J]. , 2008, 16(2): 263-269.DOI:
Evaluation of Catalysts and Optimization of Reaction Conditions for the Dehydration of Methyl Lactate to Acrylates
The production of acrylates from biomass-originated lactic acid is of extraordinary importance
to overcome the increasing worldwide shortage of petroleum.In this study
the catalytic dehydration of methyl lactate over a calcium sulfate catalyst
with various promoters
has been carried out to identify potential catalyst/promoter com-binations for acrylate production.The best catalyst for methyl acrylate formation in this study has been calcium sulfate
with cupric sulfate and phosphates as promoters.The optimal mass ratio of
m
(CaSO
4
):
m
(CuSO
4
):
m
(Na
2
HPO
4
):m(KH
2
PO
4
)is 150.0:13.8:2.5:1.2.Effects of carrier gas
reaction temperature
feed concentration as well as contact time on the dehydration of methyl lactate have been investigated.With nitrogen as a carrier gas
a combined yield of acrylic acid and methyl acrylate is 63.9% from 60%(by mass)methyl lactate at 400℃ with 7.7 seconds contact time.
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Review of the characteristics and graded utilisation of coal gasification slag
One-pot synthesis of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural from glucose over zirconium doped mesoporous KIT-6
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