SCI和EI收录∣中国化工学会会刊

›› 2010, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (1): 18-26.DOI:

• FLUID FLOW AND TRANSPORT PHENOMENA • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Chaotic Characteristics of Bubbles Rising with Coalescences in Pseudoplastic Fluid

JIANG Shaokun1, MA Youguang1, FAN Wenyuan1, YANG Ke1, LI Huaizhi2   

  1. 1. State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China;
    2. Laboratoire des Sciences du G閚ie Chimique, CNRS-ENSIC-INPL, 1, rue Grandville, BP 451, 54001 Nancy cedex, France
  • Received:2009-04-21 Revised:2009-12-29 Online:2010-02-28 Published:2010-02-28
  • Supported by:
    Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(20476073);the Opening Project of State Key Laboratory ofChemical Engineering(SKL-ChE-08B03);the Program of Introducing Talents of Discipline to Universities(B06006)

Chaotic Characteristics of Bubbles Rising with Coalescences in Pseudoplastic Fluid

姜韶堃1, 马友光1, 范文元1, 杨珂1, 李怀志2   

  1. 1. State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China;
    2. Laboratoire des Sciences du G閚ie Chimique, CNRS-ENSIC-INPL, 1, rue Grandville, BP 451, 54001 Nancy cedex, France
  • 通讯作者: MA Youguang, E-mail: ygma@tju.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:
  • 基金资助:
    Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(20476073);the Opening Project of State Key Laboratory ofChemical Engineering(SKL-ChE-08B03);the Program of Introducing Talents of Discipline to Universities(B06006)

Abstract: The chaotic characteristics of bubbles rising with accompanying coalescences in pseudoplastic aqueous carboxymethylcellulose sodium(CMC)solution were studied by means of smoothed pseudo Wigner-Ville distribution and Wigner-Hough distribution.The temporal signal of bubble passage was measured utilizing a photoconductive data acquisition system.As bubble coalescence occurred,the smoothed pseudo Wigner-Ville distribution of the signal revealed that the signal could be divided into low-frequency and high-frequency ranges and the transition range according to the distribution feature of frequency domain,which reflected eddy motion of fluid,high frequency fluctuations of fluid velocity and other random components measured in the signal,and bubbles rising accompanied with coalescences,respectively.However,bubble coalescence occurred in the lower position and the frequency range of bubbles motion became wide under higher gas flowrate,while the frequency range of bubbles motion became narrow when the CMC concentration increased.The typical dynamics of bubbles motion,such as periodicity,bifurcation and chaos,could be easily found in terms of the Wigner-Hough distribution.

Key words: bubble, pseudoplastic fluid, coalescence, Wigner analysis, chaos

摘要: The chaotic characteristics of bubbles rising with accompanying coalescences in pseudoplastic aqueous carboxymethylcellulose sodium(CMC)solution were studied by means of smoothed pseudo Wigner-Ville distribution and Wigner-Hough distribution.The temporal signal of bubble passage was measured utilizing a photoconductive data acquisition system.As bubble coalescence occurred,the smoothed pseudo Wigner-Ville distribution of the signal revealed that the signal could be divided into low-frequency and high-frequency ranges and the transition range according to the distribution feature of frequency domain,which reflected eddy motion of fluid,high frequency fluctuations of fluid velocity and other random components measured in the signal,and bubbles rising accompanied with coalescences,respectively.However,bubble coalescence occurred in the lower position and the frequency range of bubbles motion became wide under higher gas flowrate,while the frequency range of bubbles motion became narrow when the CMC concentration increased.The typical dynamics of bubbles motion,such as periodicity,bifurcation and chaos,could be easily found in terms of the Wigner-Hough distribution.

关键词: bubble, pseudoplastic fluid, coalescence, Wigner analysis, chaos